複写

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See also: 複寫 and 复写

Japanese

Kanji in this term
複 写
ふく
Grade: 5 		しゃ
Grade: 3
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
複寫 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

複(ふく)写(しゃ) • (fukusha) 

  1. a copy a document or diagram
  2. a reproduction of an image

Synonyms

Derived terms

Verb

複(ふく)写(しゃ)する • (fukusha suru) suru (stem 複(ふく)写(しゃ)し (fukusha shi), past 複(ふく)写(しゃ)した (fukusha shita))

  1. to copy
    これを三枚(さんまい)複写(ふくしゃ)して下(くだ)さい
    kore o sanmai fukushashite kudasai
    Please copy three of these
  2. to reproduce

Conjugation

Conjugation of "複写する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 複写し ふくしゃし fukusha shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 複写し ふくしゃし fukusha shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 複写する ふくしゃする fukusha suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 複写する ふくしゃする fukusha suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 複写すれ ふくしゃすれ fukusha sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 複写せよ¹
複写しろ² 		ふくしゃせよ¹
ふくしゃしろ² 		fukusha seyo¹
fukusha shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 複写される ふくしゃされる fukusha sareru
Causative 複写させる
複写さす 		ふくしゃさせる
ふくしゃさす 		fukusha saseru
fukusha sasu
Potential 複写できる ふくしゃできる fukusha dekiru
Volitional 複写しよう ふくしゃしよう fukusha shiyō
Negative 複写しない ふくしゃしない fukusha shinai
Negative continuative 複写せず ふくしゃせず fukusha sezu
Formal 複写します ふくしゃします fukusha shimasu
Perfective 複写した ふくしゃした fukusha shita
Conjunctive 複写して ふくしゃして fukusha shite
Hypothetical conditional 複写すれば ふくしゃすれば fukusha sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
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