| Kanji in this term | ||
|---|---|---|
| 襤 | 褸 | 出 |
| ぼろ | で Grade: 1 | |
| Hyōgai | Hyōgai | |
| irregular | kun'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| ボロが出る |
From 襤褸 (“fault”) + が + 出る (“to appear”).
襤褸が出る • (boro ga deru) intransitive ichidan (stem 襤褸が出 (boro ga de), past 襤褸が出た (boro ga deta))
| Japanese verb pair | |
|---|---|
| active | 襤褸を出す |
| mediopassive | 襤褸が出る |
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 襤褸が出 | ぼろがで | borogade | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 襤褸が出 | ぼろがで | borogade | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 襤褸が出る | ぼろがでる | borogaderu | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 襤褸が出る | ぼろがでる | borogaderu | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 襤褸が出れ | ぼろがでれ | borogadere | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 襤褸が出よ¹ 襤褸が出ろ² |
ぼろがでよ¹ ぼろがでろ² |
borogadeyo¹ borogadero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 襤褸が出られる | ぼろがでられる | borogaderareru | |
| Causative | 襤褸が出させる 襤褸が出さす |
ぼろがでさせる ぼろがでさす |
borogadesaseru borogadesasu | |
| Potential | 襤褸が出られる 襤褸が出れる³ |
ぼろがでられる ぼろがでれる³ |
borogaderareru borogadereru³ | |
| Volitional | 襤褸が出よう | ぼろがでよう | borogadeyō | |
| Negative | 襤褸が出ない 襤褸が出ぬ 襤褸が出ん |
ぼろがでない ぼろがでぬ ぼろがでん |
borogadenai borogadenu borogaden | |
| Negative continuative | 襤褸が出ず | ぼろがでず | borogadezu | |
| Formal | 襤褸が出ます | ぼろがでます | borogademasu | |
| Perfective | 襤褸が出た | ぼろがでた | borogadeta | |
| Conjunctive | 襤褸が出て | ぼろがでて | borogadete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 襤褸が出れば | ぼろがでれば | borogadereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||