解読

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
解 読
かい
Grade: 5 		どく
Grade: 2
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
解讀 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

解(かい)読(どく) • (kaidoku) 

  1. decipherment
    その文(ぶん)は解読(かいどく)が難(むずか)しい。
    Sono bun wa kaidoku ga muzukashii.
    It is hard to decipher the sentence.

Verb

解(かい)読(どく)する • (kaidoku suru) transitive suru (stem 解(かい)読(どく)し (kaidoku shi), past 解(かい)読(どく)した (kaidoku shita))

  1. to decipher

Conjugation

Conjugation of "解読する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 解読し かいどくし kaidoku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 解読し かいどくし kaidoku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 解読する かいどくする kaidoku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 解読する かいどくする kaidoku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 解読すれ かいどくすれ kaidoku sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 解読せよ¹
解読しろ² 		かいどくせよ¹
かいどくしろ² 		kaidoku seyo¹
kaidoku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 解読される かいどくされる kaidoku sareru
Causative 解読させる
解読さす 		かいどくさせる
かいどくさす 		kaidoku saseru
kaidoku sasu
Potential 解読できる かいどくできる kaidoku dekiru
Volitional 解読しよう かいどくしよう kaidoku shiyō
Negative 解読しない かいどくしない kaidoku shinai
Negative continuative 解読せず かいどくせず kaidoku sezu
Formal 解読します かいどくします kaidoku shimasu
Perfective 解読した かいどくした kaidoku shita
Conjunctive 解読して かいどくして kaidoku shite
Hypothetical conditional 解読すれば かいどくすれば kaidoku sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  3. ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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