訝る

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
訝
いぶか
Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Pronunciation

Verb

訝(いぶか)る • (ibukaru) intransitive godan (stem 訝(いぶか)り (ibukari), past 訝(いぶか)った (ibukatta))

  1. doubt, be unsure about, wonder
  2. suspect, find suspicious

Conjugation

Conjugation of "訝る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 訝ら いぶから ibukara
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 訝り いぶかり ibukari
Shūshikei ("terminal") 訝る いぶかる ibukaru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 訝る いぶかる ibukaru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 訝れ いぶかれ ibukare
Meireikei ("imperative") 訝れ いぶかれ ibukare
Key constructions
Passive 訝られる いぶかられる ibukarareru
Causative 訝らせる
訝らす 		いぶからせる
いぶからす 		ibukaraseru
ibukarasu
Potential 訝れる いぶかれる ibukareru
Volitional 訝ろう いぶかろう ibukarō
Negative 訝らない いぶからない ibukaranai
Negative continuative 訝らず いぶからず ibukarazu
Formal 訝ります いぶかります ibukarimasu
Perfective 訝った いぶかった ibukatta
Conjunctive 訝って いぶかって ibukatte
Hypothetical conditional 訝れば いぶかれば ibukareba

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
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