許婚

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See also: 许婚

Chinese

to allow; to permit; to praise
to allow; to permit; to praise; surname
 
to marry; marriage; wedding
to marry; marriage; wedding; to take a wife
 
trad. (許婚)
simp. (许婚)

Pronunciation


Verb

許婚

  1. (of a female) to accept the marriage proposal by a male

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
いいなずけ
Grade: 5 Grade: S
jukujikun
Alternative spellings
許嫁
言名付

*/ipinaduke//ifinad͡zuke//iːnazuke/

The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, continuative or stem form) of classical verb 言い名付く (iinazuku), modern 言い名付ける (iinazukeru, to betroth someone, to engage someone to be married, to take someone as a fiancé / fiancée, literally to name someone out loud).[1][2][3][4]

The kanji compound is jukujikun (熟字訓), from Chinese 許婚 / 许婚 (xǔhūn).

Pronunciation

Noun

許婚(いいなずけ) (iinazukeいひなづけ (ifinaduke)?

  1. (historical) an arranged engagement, wherein both sets of parents promise that their children shall wed; generally arranged while the children are still young
  2. (rare) a fiancée (female) or fiancé (male)
    Synonyms: 婚約者 (kon'yakusha), (much more common) フィアンセ (fianse)

Verb

許婚(いいなずけ)する (iinazuke suruいひなづけ (ifinaduke)?suru (stem 許婚(いいなずけ) (iinazuke shi), past 許婚(いいなずけ)した (iinazuke shita))

  1. (historical) to arrange an engagement, whereby both sets of parents promise that their children shall wed; generally arranged while the children are still young
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
きょ
Grade: 5
こん
Grade: S
kan'on on'yomi

From Middle Chinese 許婚 (MC xjoX xwon, “permitted; betrothed + bride; to get married (said of a woman)”).

Pronunciation

Noun

(きょ)(こん) (kyokon

  1. (rare) an engagement (to get married)
    Synonym: (much more common) 婚約 (kon'yaku)
  2. (rare) a fiancée (female) or fiancé (male)
    Synonyms: 婚約者 (kon'yakusha), (much more common) フィアンセ (fianse)
Derived terms

Verb

(きょ)(こん)する (kyokon surusuru (stem (きょ)(こん) (kyokon shi), past (きょ)(こん)した (kyokon shita))

  1. (rare) to get engaged (to get married)
    Synonym: (much more common) 婚約 (kon'yaku)
Conjugation

References

  1. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

許婚 (heohon) (hangeul 허혼)

  1. hanja form? of 허혼 (consent to marriage)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

許婚

  1. chữ Hán form of hứa hôn (to engage, to betroth).