認知

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See also: 认知

Chinese

to recognize; to know; to admit to know; to be aware
trad. (認知) 認 知
simp. (认知) 认 知

Pronunciation

Verb

認知

  1. to acknowledge

Noun

認知

  1. cognition

Adjective

認知

  1. (attributive) cognitive
    認知功能／认知功能  ―  rènzhī gōngnéng  ―  cognitive function
    認知衰退／认知衰退  ―  rènzhī shuāituì  ―  cognitive decline
    認知障礙／认知障碍  ―  rènzhī zhàng'ài  ―  cognitive impairment
    認知缺陷／认知缺陷  ―  rènzhī quēxiàn  ―  cognitive deficit

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
認 知
にん
Grade: 6 		ち
Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

認(にん)知(ち) • (ninchi) 

  1. recognition
  2. acknowledgement of a child as one's own
  3. cognition (in psychology)

Derived terms

Verb

認(にん)知(ち)する • (ninchi suru) suru (stem 認(にん)知(ち)し (ninchi shi), past 認(にん)知(ち)した (ninchi shita))

  1. to recognise, acknowledge
  2. to acknowledge one's child despite being unmarried to the other parent, to formally recognise a child as one's own
    彼(かれ)はその子(こ)を認(にん)知(ち)した。
    Kare wa sono ko o ninchi shita.
    He recognised the child as his own.

Conjugation

Conjugation of "認知する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 認知し にんちし ninchi shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 認知し にんちし ninchi shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 認知する にんちする ninchi suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 認知する にんちする ninchi suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 認知すれ にんちすれ ninchi sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 認知せよ¹
認知しろ² 		にんちせよ¹
にんちしろ² 		ninchi seyo¹
ninchi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 認知される にんちされる ninchi sareru
Causative 認知させる
認知さす 		にんちさせる
にんちさす 		ninchi saseru
ninchi sasu
Potential 認知できる にんちできる ninchi dekiru
Volitional 認知しよう にんちしよう ninchi shiyō
Negative 認知しない にんちしない ninchi shinai
Negative continuative 認知せず にんちせず ninchi sezu
Formal 認知します にんちします ninchi shimasu
Perfective 認知した にんちした ninchi shita
Conjunctive 認知して にんちして ninchi shite
Hypothetical conditional 認知すれば にんちすれば ninchi sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
認知

Noun

認知 • (inji) (hangeul 인지)

  1. Hanja form? of 인지 (“cognition”).
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