誕生

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See also: 诞生

Chinese

birth; birthday; brag
birth; birthday; brag; boast; to increase
 
to be born; to give birth; life
to be born; to give birth; life; to grow; student; raw
 
trad. (誕生) 誕 生
simp. (诞生) 诞 生
alternative forms 𧩙生／䜥生

Pronunciation

Verb

誕生

  1. (of a person) to be born
  2. to emerge; to come into being; to form

Synonyms

  • (to be born):
  • 出世 (chūshì) (literary or dialectal)
  • 出生 (chūshēng)
  • 生人 (shēngrén) (of a person)
  • 落地 (figurative)
  • 降世 (jiàngshì) (especially of an important figure)
  • 降生 (jiàngshēng) (especially of an important figure)
  • (to emerge):

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (誕生):

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
誕 生
たん
Grade: 6 		しょう > じょう
Grade: 1
kan'on goon

Pronunciation

Noun

誕(たん)生(じょう) • (tanjō) 

  1. birth; creation; formation

Verb

誕(たん)生(じょう)する • (tanjō suru) intransitive suru (stem 誕(たん)生(じょう)し (tanjō shi), past 誕(たん)生(じょう)した (tanjō shita))

  1. be born, come into the world
Conjugation
Conjugation of "誕生する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 誕生し たんじょうし tanjō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 誕生し たんじょうし tanjō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 誕生する たんじょうする tanjō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 誕生する たんじょうする tanjō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 誕生すれ たんじょうすれ tanjō sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 誕生せよ¹
誕生しろ² 		たんじょうせよ¹
たんじょうしろ² 		tanjō seyo¹
tanjō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 誕生される たんじょうされる tanjō sareru
Causative 誕生させる
誕生さす 		たんじょうさせる
たんじょうさす 		tanjō saseru
tanjō sasu
Potential 誕生できる たんじょうできる tanjō dekiru
Volitional 誕生しよう たんじょうしよう tanjō shiyō
Negative 誕生しない たんじょうしない tanjō shinai
Negative continuative 誕生せず たんじょうせず tanjō sezu
Formal 誕生します たんじょうします tanjō shimasu
Perfective 誕生した たんじょうした tanjō shita
Conjunctive 誕生して たんじょうして tanjō shite
Hypothetical conditional 誕生すれば たんじょうすれば tanjō sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Proper noun

誕生(あも) • (Amo) 

  1. a female given name

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
誕生

Noun

誕生 • (tansaeng) (hangeul 탄생)

  1. Hanja form? of 탄생 (“birth”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
誕生

Verb

誕生

  1. chữ Hán form of đản sinh (“to be born”).
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