誩

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誩	U+8AA9, 誩 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8AA9

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

誩 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜口卜一口 (YRYMR), composition ⿰訁言)

to quarrel, debate
to wrangle
Shuowen Jiezi radical №57

Derived characters

𨘔, 𫊂, 譶, 𦌽, 𧭿, 𧮦, 𧮣, 𧩵, 𣞇, 𧮊, 讟, 𮒹, 譱, 𪭇

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1164, character 6
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35554
Dae Jaweon: page 1629, character 13
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3978, character 17
Unihan data for U+8AA9

Chinese

trad.		誩
simp.		𲂍
alternative forms		𧮣

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (誩) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
誩	ɡaŋʔ, ɡraŋs, *l̥ʰuːms
競	*ɡraŋs

Historical forms of the character 誩
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (譶) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
誩	ɡaŋʔ, ɡraŋs, *l̥ʰuːms
譶	l'uːb, l'ub
霅	sluːb, rloːb, ɦroːb, ʔljob

Duplication of 言 (“speech”)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jìng (jing⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ging⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jìng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jìng
  - Wade–Giles: ching⁴
  - Yale: jìng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinq
  - Palladius: цзин (czin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: ging⁶
  - Yale: gihng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ging⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: ging⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪŋ²²/

Middle Chinese: gjangX, gjaengH, thomH

Rime
Character	誩	誩	誩
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	群 (30)	群 (30)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)	庚 (111)	覃 (159)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	I
Fanqie	其兩切	渠敬切	他紺切
Baxter	gjangX	gjaengH	thomH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡɨɐŋ^X/	/ɡˠiæŋ^H/	/tʰʌm^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡiɐŋ^X/	/ɡᵚiaŋ^H/	/tʰəm^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiɑŋ^X/	/ɡiaŋ^H/	/tʰɒm^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gɨaŋ^X/	/giajŋ^H/	/tʰəm^H/
Li Rong	/ɡiaŋ^X/	/ɡiɐŋ^H/	/tʰᴀm^H/
Wang Li	/ɡĭaŋ^X/	/ɡĭɐŋ^H/	/tʰɒm^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/gi̯aŋ^X/	/gi̯ɐŋ^H/	/tʰăm^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiàng	jìng	tàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	goeng⁶	ging⁶	taam³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡaŋʔ/, /*ɡraŋs/, /*l̥ʰuːms/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	誩	誩	誩
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	6891	6892	12252
Phonetic component	誩	誩	譶
Rime group	陽	陽	侵
Rime subdivision	0	0	3
Corresponding MC rime	勥	競	僋
Old Chinese	/*ɡaŋʔ/	/*ɡraŋs/	/*l̥ʰuːms/
Notes	又他紺切屬譶聲	競分化字

Definitions

誩

(obsolete) to quarrel

Japanese

Kanji

誩

(Hyōgai kanji)

to quarrel
to wrangle

Readings

On (unclassified): けい (kei)、ぎょう (gyō)、きょう (kyō)、ごう (gō)、たん (tan)、とん (ton)
Kun: あらそいいう (arasoīu)

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