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論語. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
論語, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
論語 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
論語 you have here. The definition of the word
論語 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
論語, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
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to talk (about); to discuss; theory to talk (about); to discuss; theory; by the; per; the Analects (of Confucius)
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speech; language; dialect speech; language; dialect; tell to
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trad. (論語)
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論
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語
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simp. (论语)
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论
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语
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Pronunciation
Note: leon6 jyu5 - variant.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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論
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語
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Reading #
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1/3
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1/2
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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lún
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yǔ
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Middle Chinese
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‹ lwin ›
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‹ ngjoX ›
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Old Chinese
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/*u/
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/*ŋ(r)aʔ/
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English
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(in name of Lúnyǔ 論語)
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speak
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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論
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語
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Reading #
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3/3
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1/2
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No.
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8667
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13159
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Phonetic component
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侖
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五
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Rime group
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文
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魚
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Rime subdivision
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2
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
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淪
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語
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Old Chinese
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/*run/
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/*ŋaʔ/
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Proper noun
論語
- Lunyu, the Analects of Confucius (one of the Four Books (四書/四书 (Sìshū)) of Confucianism)
半部論語治天下 [MSC, trad.]
半部论语治天下 [MSC, simp.]- From: attributed to 趙普 Zhao Pu, based on a line in 高文秀 Gao Wenxiu's play《好酒趙元遇上皇》 Tippler Zhao Yuan Encounters the Prior Emperor
- bàn bù Lúnyǔ zhì tiānxià
- With a knowledge of only half of the Analects I can govern all under heaven.
每決大事,啟文觀書,乃《論語》也,此時稱小官以半部《論語》治一天下。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, trad.]
每决大事,启文观书,乃《论语》也,此时称小官以半部《论语》治一天下。 [Written Vernacular Chinese, simp.]- From: 高文秀 Gao Wenxiu, 《好酒趙元遇上皇》 Tippler Zhao Yuan Encounters the Prior Emperor,
- Měi jué dàshì, qǐwén guānshū, nǎi “lùnyǔ” yě, cǐshí chēng xiǎoguān yǐ bàn bù “lùnyǔ” zhì yī tiānxià.
- Each time I decide on some important affair, I open up a piece of writing — the Analects. Now it is said of me that “I order the empire with half of the Analects.”
Coordinate terms
四書五經/四书五经 (
Sìshūwǔjīng, “Four Books and Five Classics”)
四書/四书 (
Sìshū, “Four Books”)
- 大學/大学 (Dàxué, “Great Learning”)
- 中庸 (Zhōngyōng, “Doctrine of the Mean”)
- 論語/论语 (Lúnyǔ, “Analects”)
- 孟子 (Mèngzǐ, “Mencius”)
五經/五经 (
Wǔjīng, “Five Classics”)
- 詩經/诗经 (Shījīng, “Classic of Poetry”)
- 書經/书经 (Shūjīng, “Book of Documents”)
- 禮記/礼记 (Lǐjì, “Book of Rites”)
- 易經/易经 (Yìjīng, “I Ching”)
- 春秋 (Chūnqiū, “Spring and Autumn Annals”)
Japanese
Pronunciation
Proper noun
論語 • (Rongo)
- Lunyu, the Analects of Confucius (one of the Four Books (四書) of Confucianism)
Coordinate terms
References
Korean
Proper noun
論語 • (Noneo) (hangeul 논어)
- hanja form? of 논어 (“Lunyu, the Analects of Confucius (one of the Four Books (四書) of Confucianism)”)
Coordinate terms
사서오경 (
四書五經,
Saseoogyeong, “Four Books and Five Classics”)
사서 (
四書,
Saseo, “Four Books”)
- 대학 (大學, Daehak, “Great Learning”)
- 중용 (中庸, Jung'yong, “Doctrine of the Mean”)
- 논어 (論語, Noneo, “Analects”)
- 맹자 (孟子, Maengja, “Mencius”)
오경 (
五經,
Ogyeong, “Five Classics”)
- 시경 (詩經, Sigyeong, “Classic of Poetry”)
- 서경 (書經, Seogyeong, “Book of Documents”)
- 예기 (禮記, Yegi, “Book of Rites”)
- 역경 (易經, Yeokgyeong, “I Ching”)
- 춘추 (春秋, Chunchu, “Spring and Autumn Annals”)
Vietnamese
Proper noun
論語
- chữ Hán form of Luận Ngữ (“Lunyu, the Analects of Confucius (one of the Four Books (四書) of Confucianism)”).
Coordinate terms