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譀. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
譀, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
譀 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
譀 you have here. The definition of the word
譀 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
譀, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
譀 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 卜口一十大 (YRMJK), four-corner 08640, composition ⿰訁敢)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1179, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35926
- Dae Jaweon: page 1643, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4016, character 4
- Unihan data for U+8B40
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 撖
|
*kʰɯːm, *kʰreːmʔ, *ɡraːmʔ
|
| 澉
|
*l̥ʰaːms, *klaːmʔ
|
| 噉
|
*l'aːmʔ
|
| 敢
|
*klaːmʔ
|
| 橄
|
*klaːmʔ
|
| 瞰
|
*kʰlaːms
|
| 闞
|
*kʰlaːms, *qʰreːmʔ, *hŋraːms
|
| 憨
|
*qʰaːm, *qʰlaːms
|
| 譀
|
*qʰlaːms, *qʰraːms, *qʰraːb
|
| 巖
|
*ŋraːm
|
| 礹
|
*ŋraːm, *ŋamʔ
|
| 豃
|
*qʰraːmʔ
|
| 讝
|
*kjam
|
| 玁
|
*hŋramʔ
|
| 嚴
|
*ŋam
|
| 儼
|
*ŋamʔ
|
| 曮
|
*ŋamʔ
|
| 釅
|
*ŋams
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰlaːms, *qʰraːms, *qʰraːb) : semantic 言 (“words; speech”) + phonetic 敢 (OC *klaːmʔ).
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
譀
|
譀
|
| Reading #
|
1/3
|
3/3
|
| No.
|
3681
|
3697
|
Phonetic
component
|
敢
|
敢
|
Rime
group
|
談
|
盍
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
憨
|
呷
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qʰlaːms/
|
/*qʰraːb/
|
Definitions
譀
- † to talk big; to boast
- † to make fun of; to tease
- † to howl; to bellow; to snarl
- (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) exaggerated; pretentious
- (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to magnify; to enlarge
- (Taiwanese Hokkien) illusory; imaginary
- (Wenzhounese) to tell a lie; to lie
Synonyms
- (to magnify): 放大 (fàngdà), 放大 (fàngdà); (Hokkien, Teochew) 放 (fàng)
Dialectal synonyms of
說謊 (“to tell a lie”)
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
誑言, 誑語, 佯言
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
說謊, 扯謊, 誑言
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
說謊, 撂皮
|
| Taiwan
|
說謊, 撒謊
|
| Harbin
|
撒謊, 扒瞎
|
| Singapore
|
講騙話
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
撒謊
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
說謊
|
| Wanrong
|
說謊
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
扯謊撂屁
|
| Lanzhou
|
喧謊
|
| Jimsar
|
說白話
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
扯白, 扯謊捏白, 扯把子, 駕雲, 日白, 捏白, 日白捏謊
|
| Wuhan
|
掣謊, 掉謊
|
| Kunming
|
扯白撂野
|
| Guilin
|
扯謊
|
| Guanyang
|
扯大炮
|
| Lipu
|
擺溜子
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
謅謊
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
講大話
|
| Hong Kong
|
講大話
|
| Taishan
|
講大話
|
| Dongguan
|
放葫蘆, 講大話
|
| Beihai
|
車大炮
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
講大話, 車大炮
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
車大炮, 騙人
|
| Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
講大話, 車大炮
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
講大話
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
講大話
|
| Móng Cái
|
講大話, 車大炮
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
打白話
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
花舌, 講大話, 打白話, 扯謊, 屙痢肚, 屙痢洩肚, 屙膿刮痢
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
講花蓼
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
講花蓼
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
講花蓼, 講花舌
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
講花舌
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
講花蓼
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
講花舌
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
話假事
|
| Songxi
|
獵謊
|
| Zhenghe
|
假講
|
| Jianyang
|
話假事
|
| Wuyishan
|
話假事
|
| Pucheng (Shibei)
|
話假事
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
野講
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
白賊, 講白賊, 花喙
|
| Quanzhou
|
白賊, 花婆喙
|
| Zhangzhou
|
白賊, 講白賊, 亂嘫, 哺下頷, 落下頷
|
| Pinghe
|
講白賊, 講無影話
|
| Zhao'an
|
講無影話
|
| Dongshan
|
反輪
|
| Taipei
|
白賊
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
白賊
|
| Kaohsiung
|
白賊, 講白賊
|
| Yilan
|
白賊, 嘐潲話 vulgar
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
白賊
|
| Taichung
|
講白賊, 嘐潲 vulgar
|
| Taichung (Wuqi)
|
講嘐潲 vulgar
|
| Tainan
|
白賊, 講白賊
|
| Taitung
|
講白賊
|
| Hsinchu
|
白賊, 講嘐潲 vulgar
|
| Kinmen
|
白賊, 嘐六
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
白賊, 講白賊
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
講騙話
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
講騙話, 白賊
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
講白賊
|
| Shantou
|
呾大話, 呾無影跡話, 花喙
|
| Jieyang
|
花嬲
|
| Puning
|
佬儂, 呾騙話
|
| Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
說謊
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
講大話
|
| Wu
|
Hangzhou
|
騙造話
|
| Wenzhou
|
譀, 講譀話, 譀裡譀搭
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
捏白, 辵白, 扯白, 扯謊
|
Compounds
References
- 温州话正字 (Wenzhounese proper orthography), Zhihu, 29 August 2019.
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
譀
|
| Reading #
|
2/3
|
| No.
|
3687
|
Phonetic
component
|
敢
|
Rime
group
|
談
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
㒈
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qʰraːms/
|
Definitions
譀
- Only used in 譀䜕／𰶆䜕.