| criticize; discuss | breach (a dyke); to decide; to determine | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (議決) | 議 | 決 | |
| simp. (议决) | 议 | 决 | |
| anagram | 決議／决议 | ||
Borrowed from Japanese 議決 (giketsu), from Middle Chinese 議決 (ngjeH kwet).
議決
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 議 | 決 |
| ぎ Grade: 4 |
けつ Grade: 3 |
| on'yomi | |
From Middle Chinese 議決 (ngjeH kwet).
議決する • (giketsu suru) suru (stem 議決し (giketsu shi), past 議決した (giketsu shita))
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 議決し | ぎけつし | giketsu shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 議決し | ぎけつし | giketsu shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 議決する | ぎけつする | giketsu suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 議決する | ぎけつする | giketsu suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 議決すれ | ぎけつすれ | giketsu sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 議決せよ¹ 議決しろ² |
ぎけつせよ¹ ぎけつしろ² |
giketsu seyo¹ giketsu shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 議決される | ぎけつされる | giketsu sareru | |
| Causative | 議決させる 議決さす |
ぎけつさせる ぎけつさす |
giketsu saseru giketsu sasu | |
| Potential | 議決できる | ぎけつできる | giketsu dekiru | |
| Volitional | 議決しよう | ぎけつしよう | giketsu shiyō | |
| Negative | 議決しない | ぎけつしない | giketsu shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 議決せず | ぎけつせず | giketsu sezu | |
| Formal | 議決します | ぎけつします | giketsu shimasu | |
| Perfective | 議決した | ぎけつした | giketsu shita | |
| Conjunctive | 議決して | ぎけつして | giketsu shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 議決すれば | ぎけつすれば | giketsu sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||