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贊. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
贊, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
贊 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
贊 you have here. The definition of the word
贊 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
贊, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
贊 (Kangxi radical 154, 貝+12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 竹山月山金 (HUBUC), four-corner 24806, composition ⿱兟貝)
Derived characters
- 儹, 囋, 㜺, 巑, 𢑊, 㦫, 攢, 灒, 欑, 𤓎, 瓚, 臢, 禶, 䂎, 礸, 穳, 襸, 纘, 𧹍, 讚, 𧹏, 趲, 躦, 䡽, 鑽, 饡
- 劗, 酇, 籫, 䰖
See also
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1212, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36935
- Dae Jaweon: page 1678, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3657, character 21
- Unihan data for U+8D0A
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 贊
|
*ʔsaːns
|
| 趲
|
*ʔsaːns, *zaːnʔ
|
| 讚
|
*ʔsaːns
|
| 酇
|
*ʔsaːns, *zoːn
|
| 饡
|
*ʔsaːns
|
| 濽
|
*ʔsaːns
|
| 襸
|
*ʔsaːns
|
| 攢
|
*ʔsaːns, *ʔsoːnʔ
|
| 瓚
|
*zaːnʔ
|
| 禶
|
*zaːnʔ, *zoːn
|
| 穳
|
*zaːns, *zoːn
|
| 囋
|
*zaːns, *zaːd
|
| 鑽
|
*ʔsoːn, *ʔsoːns
|
| 劗
|
*ʔsoːn, *zoːn
|
| 纘
|
*ʔsoːnʔ
|
| 儧
|
*ʔsoːnʔ
|
| 鄼
|
*ʔsoːnʔ
|
| 欑
|
*ʔsoːnʔ, *zoːn
|
| 籫
|
*ʔsoːnʔ
|
| 巑
|
*zoːn
|
| 攅
|
*zoːns
|
Originally 賛. Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 㚘 + 貝 (“money”) – to help with money.
Now phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ʔsaːns) : phonetic 兟 (OC *srin) + semantic 貝 (“money”).
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
贊
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
zàn
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ tsanH ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*tsˁarʔ-s/
|
| English
|
assist
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
贊
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
16514
|
Phonetic
component
|
贊
|
Rime
group
|
元
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
賛
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ʔsaːns/
|
Definitions
贊
- to help; to support
- 翼贊／翼赞 ― yìzàn ― to assist
- to agree
- 贊同／赞同 ― zàntóng ― to agree
- (literature) a form and style of writing that summarizes and concludes a narrative, biography, or portrait, etc.
Compounds
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 贊 – see 讚 (“to praise; to commend; to eulogize; to like; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 讚). |
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- to help; to support
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
幫忙 (“to help; to lend a hand”)
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
幫忙
|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
幫忙兒
|
| Taiwan
|
幫忙
|
| Luoyang
|
幫忙
|
| Wanrong
|
幫忙
|
| Xi'an
|
幫忙
|
| Guilin
|
幫忙
|
| Liuzhou
|
幫手
|
| Malaysia
|
幫忙
|
| Singapore
|
幫忙
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
幫手
|
| Hong Kong
|
幫手
|
| Macau
|
幫手
|
| Taishan
|
幫手
|
| Yangjiang
|
幫手
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
幫手
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
幫手
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
幫手
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
幫忙
|
| Lichuan
|
幫忙
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
𢯭手, 幫忙, 幫手, 扛幫
|
| Xingning
|
𢯭手
|
| Huidong (Daling)
|
𢯭手
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
𢯭手
|
| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
𢯭手
|
| Changting
|
𢯭手
|
| Wuping
|
幹𢯭
|
| Wuping (Pingyu)
|
𢯭手
|
| Liancheng
|
𢯭手
|
| Ruijin
|
𢯭手
|
| Shicheng
|
幫手
|
| Shangyou (Shexi)
|
幫手
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
𢯭手
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
𢯭手
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
𢯭手
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
𢯭手
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
𢯭手
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
鬥相共, 𢯭手
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
幫忙
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
打幫, 相幫
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
幫襯
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
對手
|
| Matsu
|
對手
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
鬥相共, 鬥跤手
|
| Quanzhou
|
鬥相共, 鬥跤手, 鬥跤搭
|
| Zhangzhou
|
鬥相共, 鬥跤手
|
| Zhao'an
|
幫忙
|
| Taipei
|
鬥相共
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
鬥相共
|
| Kaohsiung
|
鬥跤手
|
| Yilan
|
鬥相共
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
鬥相共
|
| Taichung
|
鬥相共, 鬥跤手
|
| Taichung (Wuqi)
|
幫助
|
| Tainan
|
鬥相共, 鬥跤手
|
| Taitung
|
鬥跤手
|
| Hsinchu
|
鬥相共, 鬥跤手
|
| Kinmen
|
鬥相共
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
鬥相共, 鬥跤手, 幫忙, 鬥相贊
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
鬥跤手, 幫忙
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
鬥跤手, 幫忙, 鬥相共
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
鬥相共, 鬥, 幫贈, 幫助
|
| Chaozhou
|
相輔
|
| Shantou
|
相輔, 幫忙
|
| Shantou (Chenghai)
|
相輔
|
| Jieyang
|
相輔
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
相輔
|
| Pontianak (Teochew)
|
相輔
|
| Leizhou
|
幫跤接手
|
| Haikou
|
幫跤手
|
| Singapore (Hainanese)
|
幫跤手, 幫忙
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
幫手
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
幫忙, 相幫, 幫襯 dated
|
| Xiang
|
Loudi
|
幫忙
|
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
贊
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 賛)
- Kyūjitai form of 賛 (help, assist, support)
Readings
Korean
Hanja
贊 (eum 찬 (chan))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
贊: Hán Nôm readings: tán
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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