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U+8E76, 蹶
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E76

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 157, +12, 19 strokes, cangjie input 口一一廿人 (RMMTO), four-corner 61182, composition 𧾷)

  1. stumble, fall down
  2. trample

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1233, character 41
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37880
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1706, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3738, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+8E76

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Etymology 1

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (28) (28) (28)
Final () (38) (68) (84)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed Closed
Division () III III III
Fanqie
Baxter kjwejH kjwot kjwet
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠiuᴇiH/ /kʉɐt̚/ /kˠiuᴇt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʷᵚieiH/ /kʷiɐt̚/ /kʷᵚiet̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kiuæiH/ /kiuɐt̚/ /kiuæt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kjwiajH/ /kuat̚/ /kwiat̚/
Li
Rong
/kjuɛiH/ /kiuɐt̚/ /kjuɛt̚/
Wang
Li
/kĭwɛiH/ /kĭwɐt̚/ /kĭuɛt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ki̯wɛiH/ /ki̯wɐt̚/ /ki̯wɛt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
guì jue jue
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gwai3 gyut3 gyut3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jué
Middle
Chinese
‹ kjwot ›
Old
Chinese
/*kʷat/
English stumble, fall

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 7227 7228 7232
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*krods/ /*krod/ /*kod/

Definitions

  1. to tumble; to fall down
  2. to run
  3. to fail
  4. to step on; to tread on
  5. rapidly; suddenly

Compounds

Etymology 2

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 3

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. to tumble; to fall down
  2. to defeat; to topple
  3. to spring out

Readings

Usage notes

In modern Japanese, is mostly replaced by , due to the deprecation of non-tōyō kanji caused by the Japanese script reform.

Compounds

Korean

Etymology 1

From Middle Chinese (MC kjwot).

Historical readings

Pronunciation

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource

(eumhun 넘어질 (neomeojil gwol))

  1. Hanja form? of (to stumble; to fall down).

Compounds

Etymology 2

From Middle Chinese (MC kjwejH).

Historical readings

Pronunciation

Hanja

(eumhun 움직일 (umjigil gwe))

  1. (literary) Hanja form? of (to move).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.