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軋. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
軋, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
軋 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
軋 you have here. The definition of the word
軋 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
軋, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
軋 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+1, 8 strokes, cangjie input 十十山 (JJU), four-corner 52010, composition ⿰車乚)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1239, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38173
- Dae Jaweon: page 1713, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3512, character 1
- Unihan data for U+8ECB
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 劜
|
*qreːd
|
| 札
|
*sqriːd
|
| 扎
|
*sqriːd
|
| 蚻
|
*ʔsriːd
|
| 紮
|
*ʔsriːd
|
| 軋
|
*qriːd
|
| 圠
|
*qriːd
|
| 穵
|
*qriːd, *qʷriːd
|
| 挖
|
*qʷriːd
|
| 鳦
|
*qriːd, *qrid
|
| 耴
|
*ŋrid, *teb
|
| 乙
|
*qriɡ
|
| 肊
|
*qrɯɡ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qriːd) : semantic 車 (“cart”) + phonetic 乙 (OC *qriɡ)
Pronunciation 1
Note:
- at - literary;
- ah - colloquial.
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
軋
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
yà
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ ʔɛt ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qˁrət/
|
| English
|
crush
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
軋
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
14914
|
Phonetic
component
|
乙
|
Rime
group
|
質
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
軋
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qriːd/
|
Definitions
軋
- to crush by weight
- 軋棉花／轧棉花 ― yà miánhuā ― to gin cotton
- to oust; to squeeze out
- 傾軋／倾轧 ― qīngyà ― to engage in internal strife
- (onomatopoeia) sound of a machine running
- a surname: Ya
Synonyms
- (to crush): 碾 (niǎn)
- (to oust): 排擠／排挤 (páijǐ)
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
Definitions
軋
- (dialectal) to jostle; to push against; to squeeze together
- (dialectal) to associate with
- 軋朋友／轧朋友 ― gá péngyǒu ― to make friends
- (dialectal) to check
Compounds
Pronunciation 3
Definitions
軋
- to roll (steel)
- 軋鋼／轧钢 ― zhágāng ― to roll steel
Compounds
Pronunciation 4
Definitions
軋
- (Hokkien) to tip over and crush something
Pronunciation 5
Definitions
軋
- (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien) to crush; to run over; to roll flat (of or by a car)
伊予車軋死。 [Hokkien, trad.]
伊予车轧死。 [Hokkien, simp.]- I hō͘ chhia kauh sí. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
- He was run over to death by a car.
伊駛車去軋著人。 [Hokkien, trad.]
伊驶车去轧著人。 [Hokkien, simp.]- I sái-chhia khì kauh tio̍h lâng. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
- He was driving and ran over a person.
Japanese
Kanji
軋
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- squeak
- creak
- grate
Readings
Korean
Hanja
軋 • (al) (hangeul 알, revised al, McCune–Reischauer al, Yale al)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
軋: Hán Nôm readings: ca, loát, yết
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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