軔

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See also: 轫
軔 U+8ED4, 軔
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8ED4
← 軓
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 軕 →

軔 U+2F9DE, 軔
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F9DE
← 𠣞
 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 輸 →

Translingual

Han character

軔 (Kangxi radical 159, 車+3, 10 strokes, cangjie input 十十尸竹戈 (JJSHI), four-corner 57020, composition ⿰車刃)

  1. a block that keeps a wheel from moving

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1240, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38190
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1716, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3516, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+8ED4

Chinese

trad. 軔
simp. 轫

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 軔
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (刃) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
涊 *nɯːnʔ, *njɯnʔ
紉 *nɯn
忍 *njɯnʔ
荵 *njɯnʔ
刃 *njɯns
認 *njɯns, *njɯŋs
仞 *njɯns
軔 *njɯns
韌 *njɯns
肕 *njɯns
牣 *njɯns
杒 *njɯns
訒 *njɯns

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 軔
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 日 (38)
Final (韻) 眞 (43)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 而振切
Baxter nyinH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ȵiɪnH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ȵinH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ȵʑjenH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ȵinH/
Li
Rong 		/ȵiĕnH/
Wang
Li 		/ȵʑĭĕnH/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ȵʑi̯ĕnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		rèn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		jan6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 軔
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		rèn
Middle
Chinese 		‹ nyinH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*nər(ʔ)-s/
English wheel stopper

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 軔
Reading # 1/1
No. 10834
Phonetic
component 		刃
Rime
group 		文
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		刃
Old
Chinese 		/*njɯns/
Notes 亦同肕

Definitions

軔

  1. brake

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

軔

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. block that keeps wheel from moving

Readings

  • On (unclassified): じん (jin)、にん (nin)、じ (ji)、に (ni)
  • Kun: はどめ (hadome)

Korean

Hanja

軔 • (in) (hangeul 인, revised in, McCune–Reischauer in, Yale in)

  1. a piece of wood serving as a brake to halt a carriage
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