追い抜く

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
追 抜
お
Grade: 3 		ぬ
Grade: S
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
追い拔く (kyūjitai)
追抜く (rare)

Pronunciation

Verb

追(お)い抜(ぬ)く • (oinuku) transitive godan (stem 追(お)い抜(ぬ)き (oinuki), past 追(お)い抜(ぬ)いた (oinuita))

  1. to overtake, to outstrip

Conjugation

Conjugation of "追い抜く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 追い抜か おいぬか oinuka
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 追い抜き おいぬき oinuki
Shūshikei ("terminal") 追い抜く おいぬく oinuku
Rentaikei ("attributive") 追い抜く おいぬく oinuku
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 追い抜け おいぬけ oinuke
Meireikei ("imperative") 追い抜け おいぬけ oinuke
Key constructions
Passive 追い抜かれる おいぬかれる oinukareru
Causative 追い抜かせる
追い抜かす 		おいぬかせる
おいぬかす 		oinukaseru
oinukasu
Potential 追い抜ける おいぬける oinukeru
Volitional 追い抜こう おいぬこう oinukō
Negative 追い抜かない おいぬかない oinukanai
Negative continuative 追い抜かず おいぬかず oinukazu
Formal 追い抜きます おいぬきます oinukimasu
Perfective 追い抜いた おいぬいた oinuita
Conjunctive 追い抜いて おいぬいて oinuite
Hypothetical conditional 追い抜けば おいぬけば oinukeba

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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