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逸 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
逸 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
逸 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
逸 you have here. The definition of the word
逸 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
逸 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Alternative forms
In Japanese shinjitai , the upper right component of 逸 is written 免 (without dot, simplified from 兔 ). In Chinese scripts, the upper right component of 逸 is written 兔 (extra dot above 儿 ). However, both Japanese and Chinese forms have the same number of strokes . Note that in Japanese, the 免 component is written ⺈ +𫩏 +儿 . In Chinese, the middle part of 兔 is written 口 overlapped by ㇓ (one stroke instead of two). Due to Han unification , both characters are encoded under the same codepoint. A compatibility ideograph 逸 (U+FA67) exists to reflect the original form (kyūjitai ) of 逸 .
Han character
逸 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵 +8, 12 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean , 11 strokes in mainland China and Japanese , cangjie input 卜弓山戈 (YNUI ), four-corner 37301 , composition ⿺辶 兔 (G H T K V ) or ⿺辶 免 (J ))
Derived characters
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 1260 , character 8
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38951
Dae Jaweon: page 1750, character 4
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3853, character 1
Unihan data for U+9038
Chinese
Glyph origin
Oracle bone script , Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意 ) : 止 + 㚔 . Later, Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意 ) : 辵 + 兔 .
Pronunciation
Note :
i̍t - literary;
ia̍k/e̍k/ia̍t - vernacular.
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
逸
Reading #
1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
yì
Middle Chinese
‹ yit ›
Old Chinese
/*i/
English
flee
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
逸
Reading #
1/1
No.
15120
Phonetic component
逸
Rime group
質
Rime subdivision
1
Corresponding MC rime
逸
Old Chinese
/*lid/
Definitions
逸
to escape ; to flee ; to break loose
to be reclusive
leisurely
indulgent
Alternative form of 佚 ( “ to be lost ” )
Compounds
Japanese
Shinjitai
逸
Kyūjitai
逸 逸
or逸 +︁
?
逸󠄁 逸 +󠄁
? (Adobe-Japan1 )
逸󠄇 逸 +󠄇
? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details.
Kanji
逸
(common “Jōyō” kanji , shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form 逸 )
flee , escape
conceal , hide ( from the outside world )
Alternative spelling of 佚 ( itsu ) : lost , unknown ; indulge ; disappear
great , superb , outstanding
Readings
Go-on : いち ( ichi ) ←いち ( iti , historical )
Kan-on : いつ ( itsu , Jōyō ) ←いつ ( itu , historical )
Kun : うしなう ( ushina u , 逸う ) ←うしなふ ( usina fu , 逸ふ , historical ) ; そらす ( so rasu , 逸らす ) ; それる ( so reru , 逸れる ) ; のがれる ( noga reru , 逸れる ) ; はぐれる ( hagu reru , 逸れる ) ; はしる ( hashi ru , 逸る ) ; はやり ( haya ri , 逸り ) ; はやる ( haya ru , 逸る )
Nanori : すぐる ( suguru ) ; とし ( toshi ) ; はつ ( hatsu ) ; はや ( haya ) ; はやし ( hayashi ) ; まさ ( masa ) ; やす ( yasu )
Compounds
Etymology 1
Alternative spelling
逸 ( kyūjitai )
/iti/ → /it͡ɕi/
Cognate with adverbs 甚 ( ita, ito , “ very , exceedingly ” ) .
The use of this kanji is an example of phonetic ateji (当て字 ), possibly by extension of the "great , superb , outstanding " senses.
Pronunciation
Prefix
逸( いち ) • (ichi- )
very , excellent
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Alternative spelling
逸 ( kyūjitai )
From Middle Chinese 逸 (MC yit ).
The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.
Pronunciation
Noun
逸( いつ ) • (itsu )
( literary ) ease , comfort
Affix
逸( いつ ) • (itsu )
escape , flee , break loose
leisure , ease
lost , not known in the world
excellent , outstanding
Derived terms
References
^ “逸 ”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia ) (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会 , 2015–2024
^ 白川静 ( Shirakawa Shizuka ) (2014 ) “逸 ”, in 字通 ( Jitsū ) (in Japanese), popular edition, Tōkyō : Heibonsha , →ISBN
^ Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927 ), 新漢和辞典 [The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary ] (in Japanese), Ōsaka : Shōundō, →DOI , page 1218 (paper), page 622 (digital)
^ Matsumura, Akira (1995 ) 大辞泉 (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō : Shogakukan , →ISBN
↑ 5.0 5.1 Matsumura, Akira , editor (2006 ), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō : Sanseidō , →ISBN
Korean
Hanja
逸 (eum 일 ( il ) )
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Vietnamese
Han character
逸 : Hán Nôm readings: dật , dạt
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