違憲

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Chinese

to disobey; to violate; to separate
to disobey; to violate; to separate; to go against
 
statute; constitution
trad. (違憲)
simp. (违宪)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial () (35) (32)
Final () (21) (65)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter hjw+j xjonH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦʉi/ /hɨɐnH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦʷɨi/ /hiɐnH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣiuəi/ /xiɐnH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦuj/ /hɨanH/
Li
Rong
/ɣiuəi/ /xiɐnH/
Wang
Li
/ɣĭwəi/ /xĭɐnH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/we̯i/ /xɨ̯ɐnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
wéi xiàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
wai4 hin3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
wéi xiàn
Middle
Chinese
‹ hjwɨj › ‹ xjonH ›
Old
Chinese
/*ʷə/ /*qʰar/ (~ *qʰar-s)
English go against law; model; rule

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 12815 4849
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɢʷɯl/ /*hŋans/

Verb

違憲

  1. (literary) to violate the law
  2. to violate the constitution; to be unconstitutional

Antonyms

  • (antonym(s) of to violate the constitution): 合憲合宪 (héxiàn)

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
けん
Grade: 6
on'yomi kan'on
 違憲 on Japanese Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Noun

()(けん) (ikenゐけん (wiken)?

  1. unconstitutionality
    (こん)(がい)()(そう)(ぞく)()(べつ)()(けん)である。
    Kongaishi no sōzoku sabetsu wa iken de aru.
    Discrimination against illegitimate heirs is unconstitutional.

Antonyms

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  • 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

違憲 (wiheon) (hangeul 위헌)

  1. hanja form? of 위헌