鍤
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Shovels. Compare [http://krdic.naver.com/search.nhn?kind=all&scBtn=true&query=%EA%B0%80%EB%9E%98 
Hoe (short-handled, one-handed), compare [http://krdic.naver.com/search.nhn?kind=all&query=%ED%98%B8%EB%AF%B8 
Hoe (long-handled, two-handed)
See also: 锸
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Translingual
Han character
鍤 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 金竹十難 (CHJX), four-corner 81177, composition ⿰釒臿)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1314, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40634
- Dae Jaweon: page 1815, character 4
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4231, character 14
- Unihan data for U+9364
Chinese
| trad. | 鍤 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 锸 | |
| 2nd round simp. | ⿻千日 | |
| alternative forms | 臿 插 | |
Glyph origin
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄚ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cha
- Wade–Giles: chʻa1
- Yale: chā
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cha
- Palladius: ча (ča)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: caap3
- Yale: chaap
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaap8
- Guangdong Romanization: cab3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰaːp̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: tsrheap
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰreːb/, /*r̥ʰeb/
Definitions
鍤
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 鏟子 (“shovel; spade”)
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 鍤 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 鏟子, 鐵鍬 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 鏟子 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Luoyang | 鏟子 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 鏟鏟 |
| Wuhan | 鏟子 | |
| Guiyang | 鏟鏟 | |
| Liuzhou | 鐵鏟 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 鏟子 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 鐵鏟 |
| Hong Kong | 鏟 | |
| Dongguan | 鐵鏟 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 鏟子 |
| Lichuan | 鏟子 | |
| Hakka | Meixian | 鐵鏟 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 砂撩 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 撩鏟, 圓筆, 砂撩 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 砂撩 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 砂撩 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 砂撩 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 鉛筆 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 鏟子 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 鏟 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 拓仔, 鎙仔 |
| Zhangzhou | 拓仔, 塗挑 | |
| Taipei | 沙挑, 尖挑 | |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 沙挑 | |
| Kaohsiung | 鉛筆 | |
| Yilan | 沙挑 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 鉛筆仔 | |
| Taichung | 塗鍤 | |
| Tainan | 塗挑 | |
| Hsinchu | 沙挑 | |
| Kinmen | 拓仔, 鎙 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 拓仔 | |
| Shantou | 鐵鏟 | |
| Haikou | 鐵鏟, 鏟 | |
| Wu | Danyang | 鏟子 |
| Xiang | Changsha | 鏟子, 洋鏟 |
| Loudi | 鏟子 | |
Japanese
Kanji
鍤
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
鍤 • (sap) (hangeul 삽, revised sap, McCune–Reischauer sap, Yale sap)
Synonyms
- 鍤 (가래 삽): spade, shovel
- 鍬 (가래 초): spade, shovel, ploughshare
- 鏵 (가래 화): spade, shovel, ploughshare
- 鋘 (가래 화): spade, shovel, ploughshare
See also
- 鋤 (호미 서): hoe (short-handled, single-handed)
- 鉏 (호미 서): hoe (short-handled, single-handed)
- 錤 (호미 기): hoe (short-handled, single-handed)
- 鎡 (호미 자): hoe (short-handled, single-handed)
- 鎒 (호미 호): hoe (short-handled, single-handed)
- 钁 (괭이 곽): hoe (long-handled, two-handed)
- 钃 (괭이/호미 촉): hoe (long- or short-handled)