鎦
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See also: 镏
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Translingual
Han character
鎦 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+10, 18 strokes, cangjie input 金竹竹田 (CHHW), four-corner 82163, composition ⿰釒留)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1318, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40734
- Dae Jaweon: page 1817, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4243, character 6
- Unihan data for U+93A6
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 卯 | *mruːʔ |
| 昴 | *mruːʔ |
| 泖 | *mruːʔ |
| 茆 | *mruːʔ, *m·ruʔ |
| 奅 | *m̥ʰruːs |
| 窌 | *m̥ʰruːs, *m·ruː, *m·rus |
| 聊 | *m·rɯːw |
| 貿 | *mlus |
| 鄮 | *mlus |
| 劉 | *m·ru |
| 留 | *m·ru, *m·rus |
| 蒥 | *m·ru |
| 鶹 | *m·ru |
| 騮 | *m·ru |
| 榴 | *m·ru |
| 瑠 | *ru |
| 瘤 | *m·ru, *m·rus |
| 遛 | *m·ru |
| 鎦 | *m·ru |
| 飀 | *m·ru |
| 鰡 | *m·ru |
| 嵧 | *m·ru |
| 餾 | *m·ru, *m·rus |
| 瀏 | *m·ru, *m·ruʔ |
| 懰 | *m·ru, *m·ruʔ |
| 柳 | *m·ruʔ |
| 珋 | *m·ruʔ |
| 罶 | *m·ruʔ |
| 嬼 | *m·ruʔ, *m·rus |
| 溜 | *m·rus |
| 霤 | *m·rus |
| 廇 | *m·rus |
| 塯 | *m·rus |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *m·ru) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 留 (OC *m·ru, *m·rus).
Etymology 1
| trad. | 鎦 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 镏 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𰜈 | |
| alternative forms | 鐂 𨪿 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lióu
- Wade–Giles: liu2
- Yale: lyóu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liou
- Palladius: лю (lju)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: lau4
- Yale: làuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: lau4
- Guangdong Romanization: leo4
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɐu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: ljuw
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*m·ru/
Definitions
鎦
- a traditional Chinese gilding process involving gold dissolved in mercury, which is painted on silver, copper, brass, or bronze wares
- ‡ Alternative form of 劉／刘 (liú, “to kill”)
- a surname
Compounds
Etymology 2
| trad. | 鎦 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 镏 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 𰜈 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: liòu
- Wade–Giles: liu4
- Yale: lyòu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liow
- Palladius: лю (lju)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li̯oʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: lau6
- Yale: lauh
- Cantonese Pinyin: lau6
- Guangdong Romanization: leo6
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɐu̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: liou3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /liəu⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
Definitions
鎦
- (dialectal) finger ring
- ‡ pot
- alt. forms: 磂
Compounds
Etymology 3
| trad. | 鎦 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 镏 | |
| Chemical element | |
|---|---|
| Lu | |
| Previous: 鐿／镱 (yì) (Yb) | |
| Next: 鉿／铪 (hā) (Hf) | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lióu
- Wade–Giles: liu2
- Yale: lyóu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liou
- Palladius: лю (lju)
- Sinological IPA (key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: lau4
- Yale: làuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: lau4
- Guangdong Romanization: leo4
- Sinological IPA (key): /lɐu̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
鎦
References
- “鎦”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B05423
Japanese
Kanji
鎦
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