鐸
| ||||||||
Translingual
| Traditional | 鐸 |
|---|---|
| Shinjitai (extended) |
鈬 |
| Simplified | 铎 |
Han character
鐸 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+13, 21 strokes, cangjie input 金田中十 (CWLJ), four-corner 86141, composition ⿰釒睪)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1324, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40951
- Dae Jaweon: page 1825, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4264, character 1
- Unihan data for U+9438
Chinese
| trad. | 鐸 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 铎 | |
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *l'aːɡ) : semantic 金 (“metal”) + phonetic 睪 (OC *neb, *laːɡ, *kuː).
Pronunciation
Definitions
鐸
- (historical) large bronze bell with a wooden or bronze clapper and a long handle, used for war and to announce proclamations
- a surname
Compounds
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A04356
- “鐸”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
| 鈬 | |
| 鐸 |
Kanji
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 鈬)
- a bell used for signaling
- wind chime
Readings
- Go-on: だく (daku)
- Kan-on: たく (taku)
- Kun: おおすず (ōsuzu, 鐸)←おほすず (ofosuzu, 鐸, historical); さなき (sanaki, 鐸); すず (suzu, 鐸); ぬて (nute, 鐸); ぬりて (nurite, 鐸)
Compounds
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鐸 |
| ぬりて Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
Of unknown derivation. Listed in dictionaries as a compound of two parts, ぬり (nuri, of unknown meaning) + て (te, also with no meaning given; possibly 手 (te, “hand”)?).
First cited in the Nihon Shoki of 720.
Pronunciation
Noun
- (historical) an ancient bell with a long handle used for signalling
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鐸 |
| ぬて Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
Derivation unknown. Appears to be related to the nurite pronunciation.
First cited in the Kojiki of 712.
Pronunciation
Noun
- (historical) an ancient bell with a long handle used for signalling
Etymology 3
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鐸 |
| さなき Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
Appears to be a compound of さ (sa, uncertain, possibly “little, small, petty”?) + 鳴き (naki, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 鳴く (naku, “to make a sound”)).
First cited to a text from 807.
Pronunciation
Noun
- (historical) an ancient large iron bell used in rituals
Etymology 4
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鐸 |
| たく Hyōgaiji |
| kan’on |
Ultimately from Middle Chinese 鐸 (MC dak). First cited to a text from 1688.
Pronunciation
Noun
Etymology 5
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鐸 |
| すず Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 鐸 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
| (This term, 鐸, is an alternative spelling (wind chime) of the above term.) |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 “鈴・鐸”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 “鐸”, in デジタル大辞泉 (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, updated roughly every four months
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Shinmura, Izuru, editor (1998), 広辞苑 (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- Unknown (794) Yoshinori Kobayashi, editor, Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki (Kojisho Ongi Shūsei) (in Japanese), volume 1, Kyūko Shoin, published 1978, →ISBN.
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 鐸 (MC dak).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
- Phonetic hangul:
Hanja
Compounds
References
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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