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閃く. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
閃く, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
閃く in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
閃く you have here. The definition of the word
閃く will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
閃く, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Japanese
Etymology
ひら (hira, also found in ひらひら (hirahira)) + めく (-meku, “to show signs of, to have the appearance of, to look like, to seem like”, a verb-forming suffix)[1]
Pronunciation
Verb
閃く • (hirameku) intransitive godan (stem 閃き (hirameki), past 閃いた (hirameita))
- to flash
- to glitter
- to come up with an idea, to get an idea
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
閃か
|
ひらめか
|
hirameka
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
閃き
|
ひらめき
|
hirameki
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
閃く
|
ひらめく
|
hirameku
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
閃く
|
ひらめく
|
hirameku
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
閃け
|
ひらめけ
|
hirameke
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
閃け
|
ひらめけ
|
hirameke
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
閃かれる
|
ひらめかれる
|
hiramekareru
|
| Causative
|
閃かせる
閃かす
|
ひらめかせる
ひらめかす
|
hiramekaseru
hiramekasu
|
| Potential
|
閃ける
|
ひらめける
|
hiramekeru
|
| Volitional
|
閃こう
|
ひらめこう
|
hiramekō
|
| Negative
|
閃かない
|
ひらめかない
|
hiramekanai
|
| Negative continuative
|
閃かず
|
ひらめかず
|
hiramekazu
|
| Formal
|
閃きます
|
ひらめきます
|
hiramekimasu
|
| Perfective
|
閃いた
|
ひらめいた
|
hirameita
|
| Conjunctive
|
閃いて
|
ひらめいて
|
hirameite
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
閃けば
|
ひらめけば
|
hiramekeba
|
References
- ^ “閃く”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2006
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1974), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Second edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN