闍婆

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Chinese

phonetic
trad. (闍婆)
simp. (阇婆)
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Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from Sanskrit द्वीप? or rather than Java?”)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2 1/1
Initial () (25) (3)
Final () (100) (95)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division () III I
Fanqie
Baxter dzyae ba
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʑia/ /buɑ/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ʑia/ /buɑ/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʑia/ /buɑ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ʑia/ /bwa/
Li
Rong
/ʑia/ /buɑ/
Wang
Li
/ʑĭa/ /buɑ/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʑi̯a/ /bʱuɑ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ché
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
se4 po4

Proper noun

闍婆

  1. Short for 闍婆婆達阇婆婆达.: Kalingga Kingdom, an ancient country in present-day Central Java, Indonesia.

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (闍婆):
  • Japanese: 闍婆(じゃわ) (jawa)
  • Vietnamese: Đồ Bà (闍婆)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
じゃ
Hyōgai
(ateji)
ば > わ
Grade: S
(ateji)
goon irregular

Etymology

From Chinese 闍婆 / 阇婆 (Shépó).

Proper noun

闍婆(ジャワ) (Jawa

  1. Obsolete spelling of ジャワ.

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Etymology

From Chinese 闍婆 / 阇婆 (Shépó).

Proper noun

闍婆

  1. chữ Hán form of Đồ Bà ((historical) Java Island; Javanese people.).