闍婆

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Chinese

phonetic
trad. (闍婆)
simp. (阇婆)
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Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from Sanskrit द्वीप? or rather than Java?”)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2 1/1
Initial () (25) (3)
Final () (100) (95)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division () III I
Fanqie
Baxter dzyae ba
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʑia/ /buɑ/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ʑia/ /buɑ/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʑia/ /buɑ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ʑia/ /bwa/
Li
Rong
/ʑia/ /buɑ/
Wang
Li
/ʑĭa/ /buɑ/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʑi̯a/ /bʱuɑ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ché
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
se4 po4

Proper noun

闍婆

  1. Short for 闍婆婆達阇婆婆达.: Kalingga Kingdom, an ancient country in present-day Central Java, Indonesia.

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (闍婆):
  • Japanese: 闍婆(じゃわ) (jawa)
  • Vietnamese: Đồ Bà (闍婆)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
じゃ
Hyōgai
(ateji)
ば > わ
Grade: S
(ateji)
goon irregular

Etymology

From Chinese 闍婆阇婆 (Shépó).

Proper noun

闍婆(ジャワ) (Jawa

  1. Obsolete spelling of ジャワ.

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Etymology

From Chinese 闍婆阇婆 (Shépó).

Proper noun

闍婆

  1. chữ Hán form of Đồ Bà ((historical) Java Island; Javanese people.).