阻尼
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Chinese
| to hinder; to block; to obstruct | to stop | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (阻尼) | 阻 | 尼 | |
| simp. #(阻尼) | 阻 | 尼 | |
Etymology
Coined by Chinese physicist Yang Zhaolian in 1933 during the first conference on physics nomenclature held by Academia Sinica. 尼 here used a now-obsolete meaning "to stop"; it is not a transcription character. [1]
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄨˇ ㄋㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zǔní
- Wade–Giles: tsu3-ni2
- Yale: dzǔ-ní
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzuuni
- Palladius: цзуни (czuni)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ ni³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zo2 nei4
- Yale: jó nèih
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzo2 nei4
- Guangdong Romanization: zo2 néi4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɔː³⁵ nei̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
阻尼
Synonyms
Derived terms
- 阻尼器 (zǔníqì)