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隙. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
隙, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
隙 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
隙 you have here. The definition of the word
隙 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
隙, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
- In all regions except Taiwan, the middle right component is written as 日, which is the historical form found in the Kangxi Dictionary.
- In Taiwan, the middle right component is written as 白 instead.
- In all regions except South Korea, the top right component is written similar to 小 with a middle vertical stroke without ending hook (丨 instead of usual 亅)
- In South Korea, the top right component is written as 小 with a middle vertical stroke that has an ending hook (亅).
Han character
隙 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+11 in traditional Chinese (Taiwan), 阜+10 in Chinese (mainland China, Hong Kong), Japanese and Korean, 14 strokes in Chinese in traditional Chinese, 12 strokes in mainland China, 13 strokes in Japanese and Korean, cangjie input 弓中火日火 (NLFAF) or 弓中火竹火 (NLFHF), four-corner 79296, composition ⿰阝𡭴(GHJKV) or ⿰阝𡮂(T))
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1359, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41792
- Dae Jaweon: page 1862, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4150, character 11
- Unihan data for U+9699
Chinese
Glyph origin
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Old Chinese
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虩
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*sqʰraːɡ, *qʰraɡ
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隙
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*kʰraɡ
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Etymology
Possibly related to 間 (OC *kreːn, *kreːns, “space, gap”) (Wang, 1982).
Outside of Chinese, compare Proto-Kuki-Chin *kak (“to crack; to rend; to split”), Jingpho (kaʔ³¹, “to crack”) (Sagart, 2017).
Pronunciation
Note:
- khiah - vernacular;
- khiak/khek - literary.
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
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Character
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隙
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Reading #
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1/1
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Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
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xì
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Middle Chinese
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‹ khjæk ›
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Old Chinese
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/*ʰrak/
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English
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crack (n.)
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Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
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Zhengzhang system (2003)
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Character
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隙
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Reading #
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1/1
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No.
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13441
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Phonetic component
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隙
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Rime group
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鐸
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Rime subdivision
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0
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Corresponding MC rime
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隙
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Old Chinese
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/*kʰraɡ/
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Notes
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本象山隙縫透射日光, 或省阜
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Definitions
隙
- crack; crevice; gap
- free time; spare time
- opportunity (to take advantage of)
- enmity; resentment; grudge
Compounds
References
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 , editor (2022), “隙”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 254.
Japanese
Kanji
隙
(Jōyō kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Compounds
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
隙 • (suki)
- gap; space
- Synonym: 隙間 (sukima)
- (specifically) gap in defenses
- 隙あり!
- Suki ari!
- You're open!
Derived terms
Descendants
References
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 隙 (MC khjaek). Recorded as Middle Korean 극〯 (kǔk) (Yale: kuk) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.
Hanja
Wikisource
隙 (eumhun 틈 극 (teum geuk))
- hanja form? of 극 (“crack; crevice; gap”)
Compounds
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.
Vietnamese
Han character
隙: Hán Việt readings: khích[1][2][3]
隙: Nôm readings: khích[1][2]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References