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U+96CD, 雍
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-96CD

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 172, +5, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜女竹土 (YVHG), four-corner 00710, composition 𱁈)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1366, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42000
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1871, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 291, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+96CD

Chinese

trad. /
simp.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Variant form of . It's likely that the phonetic component (OC *qoŋ) corrupted into at some point since their shapes looked similar in pre-Qin scripts.

Etymology 1

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /iuŋ⁵⁵/
Harbin /yŋ⁴⁴/
Tianjin /ʐuŋ²¹/
/yŋ²¹/
Jinan /yŋ²¹³/
Qingdao /iŋ²¹³/
Zhengzhou /yuŋ⁵³/
Xi'an /yŋ²¹/
Xining /yə̃⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /yŋ⁴⁴/
Lanzhou /ỹn³¹/
Ürümqi /yŋ⁴⁴/
Wuhan /ioŋ⁵⁵/
Chengdu /yoŋ⁵⁵/
Guiyang /ioŋ⁵⁵/
Kunming /ioŋ⁴⁴/
Nanjing /ioŋ³¹/
Hefei /iŋ²¹/
Jin Taiyuan /yəŋ¹¹/
Pingyao /yŋ⁵³/
Hohhot /ỹŋ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /ioŋ⁵³/
Suzhou /ioŋ⁵⁵/
Hangzhou /ʔioŋ³³/
Wenzhou /j̠oŋ³³/
Hui Shexian /yʌ̃³⁵/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /ioŋ³³/
Xiangtan /in³³/
Gan Nanchang /iuŋ⁴²/
Hakka Meixian /iuŋ⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /ʒuŋ²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /joŋ⁵³/
Nanning /juŋ⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /juŋ⁵⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /iɔŋ⁵⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /yŋ⁴⁴/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /œyŋ⁵⁴/
Shantou (Teochew) /ioŋ³³/
Haikou (Hainanese) /oŋ²³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (34) (34)
Final () (7) (7)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter 'jowng 'jowngH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔɨoŋ/ /ʔɨoŋH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔioŋ/ /ʔioŋH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔioŋ/ /ʔioŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔuawŋ/ /ʔuawŋH/
Li
Rong
/ʔioŋ/ /ʔioŋH/
Wang
Li
/ĭwoŋ/ /ĭwoŋH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ʔi̯woŋ/ /ʔi̯woŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yōng yòng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jung1 jung3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 15403 15420
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qoŋ/ /*qoŋs/
Notes

Definitions

  1. (literary) harmony; peace
  2. (literary) harmonious
  3. Alternative form of (to obstruct)
  4. Alternative form of (yōng, to hold)
  5. Alternative form of (yōng, cooked food)
  6. a surname

Compounds

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“harmonious; pool; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. softening
  2. mitigation

Readings

  • On (unclassified): よう () (yu)
  • Kun: やわらぐ (yawaragu)ふさぐ (fusagu)
  • Nanori: たすく (tasuku)やす (yasu)やすし (yasushi)

Korean

Hanja

(ong) (hangeul , revised ong, McCune–Reischauer ong, Yale ong)

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Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: ủng, úng, ung

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.