雑居
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Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 雑 | 居 |
| ざつ > ざっ Grade: 5 |
きょ Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 雜居 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
Noun
- mixed residence, multitenant
Verb
雑居する • (zakkyo suru) intransitive suru (stem 雑居し (zakkyo shi), past 雑居した (zakkyo shita))
- share a residence
Conjugation
Conjugation of "雑居する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 雑居し | ざっきょし | zakkyo shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 雑居し | ざっきょし | zakkyo shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 雑居する | ざっきょする | zakkyo suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 雑居する | ざっきょする | zakkyo suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 雑居すれ | ざっきょすれ | zakkyo sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 雑居せよ¹ 雑居しろ² |
ざっきょせよ¹ ざっきょしろ² |
zakkyo seyo¹ zakkyo shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 雑居される | ざっきょされる | zakkyo sareru | |
| Causative | 雑居させる 雑居さす |
ざっきょさせる ざっきょさす |
zakkyo saseru zakkyo sasu | |
| Potential | 雑居できる | ざっきょできる | zakkyo dekiru | |
| Volitional | 雑居しよう | ざっきょしよう | zakkyo shiyō | |
| Negative | 雑居しない | ざっきょしない | zakkyo shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 雑居せず | ざっきょせず | zakkyo sezu | |
| Formal | 雑居します | ざっきょします | zakkyo shimasu | |
| Perfective | 雑居した | ざっきょした | zakkyo shita | |
| Conjunctive | 雑居して | ざっきょして | zakkyo shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 雑居すれば | ざっきょすれば | zakkyo sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 “ざっ‐きょ 【雑居】
”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten] (in Japanese), 2nd edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000-2002, released online 2007, →ISBN, concise edition entry available here
