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離心. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
離心, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
離心 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
離心 you have here. The definition of the word
離心 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
離心, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
|
to leave; to depart; to go away to leave; to depart; to go away; from
|
heart; mind
|
trad. (離心)
|
離
|
心
|
simp. (离心)
|
离
|
心
|
Pronunciation
Rime
|
Character
|
離
|
離
|
心
|
Reading #
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
1/1
|
Initial (聲)
|
來 (37)
|
來 (37)
|
心 (16)
|
Final (韻)
|
支 (11)
|
支 (11)
|
侵 (139)
|
Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Departing (H)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Division (等)
|
III
|
III
|
III
|
Fanqie
|
呂支切
|
力智切
|
息林切
|
Baxter
|
lje
|
ljeH
|
sim
|
Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/liᴇ/
|
/liᴇH/
|
/siɪm/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/liɛ/
|
/liɛH/
|
/sim/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/ljɛ/
|
/ljɛH/
|
/sjem/
|
Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/liə̆/
|
/liə̆H/
|
/sim/
|
Li Rong
|
/lie/
|
/lieH/
|
/siəm/
|
Wang Li
|
/lǐe/
|
/lǐeH/
|
/sĭĕm/
|
Bernard Karlgren
|
/lie̯/
|
/lie̯H/
|
/si̯əm/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
lí
|
lì
|
xīn
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
lei4
|
lei6
|
sam1
|
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
Character
|
離
|
離
|
離
|
心
|
Reading #
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
1/1
|
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
|
lí
|
lí
|
lì
|
xīn
|
Middle Chinese
|
‹ lje ›
|
‹ lje ›
|
‹ ljeH ›
|
‹ sim ›
|
Old Chinese
|
/*aj/
|
/*aj/
|
/*raj-s/
|
/*səm/
|
English
|
meet with, encounter
|
depart from
|
reject
|
heart
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
離
|
離
|
心
|
Reading #
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
1/1
|
No.
|
7780
|
7794
|
13801
|
Phonetic component
|
离
|
离
|
心
|
Rime group
|
歌
|
歌
|
侵
|
Rime subdivision
|
2
|
2
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
離
|
詈
|
心
|
Old Chinese
|
/*rel/
|
/*rels/
|
/*slɯm/
|
Notes
|
甲文象隹入網羅, 離反爲省文
|
|
|
Verb
離心
- to be at odds with the community or the leadership; to not be of the same mind
- 離心離德/离心离德 ― líxīnlídé ― divided in heart and practice
- to recede from the centre
- 離心力/离心力 ― líxīnlì ― centrifugal force
- to centrifugate
- 離心機/离心机 ― líxīnjī ― centrifuge
- 差速離心/差速离心 ― chāsù líxīn ― differential centrifugation
Synonyms
- (to not be of the same mind): 背心 (bèixīn)
Derived terms