霹靂
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See also: 霹雳
Chinese
Etymology 1
| of thunder, to strike | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (霹靂) | 霹 | 靂 | |
| simp. (霹雳) | 霹 | 雳 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 辟历 | ||
| alternative forms | 辟歷 obsolete 辟历 obsolete 礔礰／礔𰦦 obsolete 礕礰／礕𰦦 obsolete 劈歷／劈历 obsolete | ||
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pik1 lik1
- Eastern Min (BUC): pék-lĭk
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phek-le̍k / phiak-lia̍k
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧ ㄌㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pilì
- Wade–Giles: pʻi1-li4
- Yale: pī-lì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pilih
- Palladius: пили (pili)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi⁵⁵ li⁵¹/
- Homophones:
劈歷／劈历
披瀝／披沥
霹靂／霹雳
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: pik1 lik1
- Yale: pīk līk
- Cantonese Pinyin: pik7 lik7
- Guangdong Romanization: pig1 lig1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɪk̚⁵ lɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: pék-lĭk
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃iʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phek-le̍k
- Tâi-lô: phik-li̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: pheklek
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liɪk̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiak-lia̍k
- Tâi-lô: phiak-lia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: phiakliak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Middle Chinese: phek lek
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*pʰeːɡ reːɡ/
Noun
霹靂
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (霹靂):
- → Japanese: 霹靂 (hekireki)
- → Korean: 벽력(霹靂) (byeongnyeok)
- → Vietnamese: phích lịch (霹靂)
Etymology 2
| of thunder, to strike | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (霹靂) | 霹 | 靂 | |
| simp. (霹雳) | 霹 | 雳 | |
| 2nd round simp. | 辟历 | ||
| alternative forms | 吡叻 | ||
Phono-semantic matching of Malay Perak.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pik1 lik1
- Eastern Min (BUC): pék-lĭk
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phek-le̍k / phiak-lia̍k / pē-la̍h
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧ ㄌㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Pilì
- Wade–Giles: Pʻi1-li4
- Yale: Pī-lì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Pilih
- Palladius: Пили (Pili)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi⁵⁵ li⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: pik1 lik1
- Yale: pīk līk
- Cantonese Pinyin: pik7 lik7
- Guangdong Romanization: pig1 lig1
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɪk̚⁵ lɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: pék-lĭk
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃iʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phek-le̍k
- Tâi-lô: phik-li̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: pheklek
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liɪk̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /pʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiak-lia̍k
- Tâi-lô: phiak-lia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: phiakliak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pē-la̍h
- Tâi-lô: pē-la̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: pexlah
- IPA (Xiamen): /pe²²⁻²¹ laʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Proper noun
霹靂
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 霹 | 靂 |
| へき Hyōgai |
れき Hyōgai |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
Noun
References
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 霹 | 靂 |
Noun
霹靂 • (byeongnyeok) (hangeul 벽력)
- hanja form? of 벽력 (“thunderbolt, thunderclap”)