Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
鞋 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
鞋 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
鞋 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
鞋 you have here. The definition of the word
鞋 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
鞋 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Stroke order
Han character
鞋 (Kangxi radical 177, 革 +6, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿十土土 (TJGG ), four-corner 44514 , composition ⿰革 圭 )
Derived characters
References
Kangxi Dictionary: page 1387 , character 22
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 42813
Dae Jaweon: page 1902, character 3
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4333, character 2
Unihan data for U+978B
Chinese
Wikipedia has articles on:
鞋 (Wu) 鞋 (Cantonese) 鞋 (Written Standard Chinese? )
Glyph origin
Old Chinese
街
*kreː, *kreː
鞋
*ɡreː, *ɡreː, *ɡreː
娾
*ŋreː, *ŋreːʔ
佳
*kreː
鮭
*ɡreː, *kʷeː, *kʰʷeː
涯
*ŋreː, *ŋre
崖
*ŋreː, *ŋre
啀
*ŋreː
厓
*ŋreː
捱
*ŋreː
睚
*ŋreːs
娃
*qreː
洼
*qreː, *qʷraː, *kʷeː
哇
*qreː, *qʷraː
胿
*ɡeː, *kʷeː
溎
*qeːns
觟
*ɡʷraːʔ
黊
*ɡʷraːʔ, *ɡʷreːs, *ɡʷeː
蘳
*ɡʷraːʔ, *qʰʷe
蛙
*qʷraː, *qʷreː
窪
*qʷraː
卦
*kʷreːs
挂
*kʷreːs
掛
*kʷreːs
詿
*kʷreːs, *ɡʷreːs
罣
*kʷreːs, *ɡʷreːs, *kʷeːs
絓
*kʰʷreː, *ɡʷreːs
鼃
*ɢʷreː, *qʷreː
圭
*kʷeː
珪
*kʷeː
邽
*kʷeː
閨
*kʷeː
袿
*kʷeː
窐
*kʷeː, *ɡʷeː
茥
*kʷeː, *kʰʷeː
桂
*kʷeːs
筀
*kʷeːs
奎
*kʰʷeː
刲
*kʰʷeː
蝰
*kʰʷeː
楏
*kʰʷeː
睳
*qʰʷeː
畦
*ɡʷeː
眭
*ɡʷeː, *sqʰʷe, *qʰʷe, *qʰʷi
烓
*qʷeː, *kʰʷeːŋʔ
跬
*kʰʷeʔ
恚
*qʷes
硅
*qʰʷreɡ
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声 , OC *ɡreː, *ɡreː, *ɡreː ) : semantic 革 ( “ leather ” ) + phonetic 圭 ( OC *kʷeː) – leather shoes. Originally written as 鞵 .
Originally, the phonetic component is not related to the concept of earth (土 ) since in its original form it represents a pair of ritual axes perhaps made of jade 士 . Hence, the link to the concept of earth in this character either comes from folk etymology or its appearence in the Small Seal script.
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(Standard )
(Pinyin ) : xié (xie2 )
(Zhuyin ) : ㄒㄧㄝˊ
(Chengdu , Sichuanese Pinyin ) : hai2
(Dungan , Cyrillic and Wiktionary ) : хэ (he, I)
Cantonese
(Guangzhou –Hong Kong , Jyutping ) : haai4
(Taishan , Wiktionary ) : hai3
Gan (Wiktionary ) : hai2
Hakka
(Sixian , PFS ) : hài
(Hailu , HRS ) : hai
(Meixian , Guangdong ) : hai2
Jin (Wiktionary ) : hai1
Northern Min (KCR ) : ǎi
Eastern Min (BUC ) : à̤
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing ): e2
Southern Min
(Hokkien , POJ ) : ôe / ê / êre / hâi
(Teochew , Peng'im ) : oi5
(Leizhou , Leizhou Pinyin ) : oi5 / hai5
Wu (Shanghai , Wugniu ) : 6 gha
Xiang (Changsha , Wiktionary ) : hai2
Mandarin
Cantonese
Gan
Hakka
Jin
Northern Min
Eastern Min
Puxian Min
Southern Min
(Hokkien : Xiamen , Quanzhou , Taipei , Lukang , Kinmen , Magong , Hsinchu , Singapore )
(Hokkien : Zhangzhou , Kaohsiung , Tainan , Yilan , Taichung , Penang )
(Hokkien : Sanxia )
(Hokkien : Xiamen , Quanzhou , Zhangzhou , General Taiwanese )
Note :
ê/ôe/êre - vernacular;
hâi - literary.
Note :
oi5 - vernacular;
hai5 - literary.
Baxter –Sagart system 1.1 (2014 )
Character
鞋
Reading #
1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)
xié
Middle Chinese
‹ hɛ ›
Old Chinese
/*ˁre/ (no pre-Qín exx.)
English
shoe
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
鞋
鞋
鞋
Reading #
1/3
2/3
3/3
No.
4528
4534
4541
Phonetic component
圭
圭
圭
Rime group
支
支
支
Rime subdivision
0
0
0
Corresponding MC rime
諧
㥟
㥟
Old Chinese
/*ɡreː/
/*ɡreː/
/*ɡreː/
Notes
說 文 作 鞵
同 鞵
Definitions
鞋
shoe ; footwear (Classifier : 雙 / 双 m mn ; 對 / 对 c ; 隻 / 只 )
一 雙 鞋 / 一 双 鞋 ― yī shuāng xié ― a pair of shoes
穿 上 你 的 鞋 ,我們 出去 吃 晚飯 。 [MSC , trad. ] 穿 上 你 的 鞋 ,我们 出去 吃 晚饭 。 [MSC , simp. ] Chuān shàng nǐ de xié , wǒmen chūqù chī wǎnfàn. Put on your shoes . Let's go out for dinner.
在 這裡 我 必須 脫 鞋 嗎 ? [MSC , trad. ] 在 这里 我 必须 脱 鞋 吗 ? [MSC , simp. ] Zài zhèlǐ wǒ bìxū tuō xié ma? Do I have to take off my shoes here?
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
鞋 (“shoe”)
Variety
Location
Words
Classical Chinese
屨 , 履 , 鞋 , 屣
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
鞋 , 鞋子
Northeastern Mandarin
Beijing
鞋 , 鞋巴兒
Taiwan
鞋子 , 鞋
Harbin
鞋
Singapore
鞋子 , 鞋
Jilu Mandarin
Jinan
鞋
Jiaoliao Mandarin
Yantai (Muping)
鞋
Central Plains Mandarin
Luoyang
鞋
Wanrong
鞋
Zhengzhou
鞋
Xi'an
鞋
Xining
鞋 , 鞋鞋
Xuzhou
鞋子 , 鞋
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
鞋腳
Lanyin Mandarin
Yinchuan
鞋
Lanzhou
鞋
Ürümqi
鞋
Southwestern Mandarin
Chengdu
鞋子
Wuhan
鞋子 , 鞋
Guiyang
鞋
Guilin
鞋子
Liuzhou
鞋子
Jianghuai Mandarin
Nanjing
鞋子
Yangzhou
鞋子
Hefei
鞋
Chuzhou
鞋子
Cantonese
Guangzhou
鞋
Hong Kong
鞋
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
鞋
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
鞋
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
鞋
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
鞋
Macau
鞋
Guangzhou (Panyu)
鞋
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
鞋
Guangzhou (Conghua)
鞋
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
鞋
Foshan
鞋
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
鞋
Foshan (Shunde)
鞋
Foshan (Sanshui)
鞋
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
鞋
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
鞋
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
鞋
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
鞋
Zhuhai (Doumen)
鞋
Jiangmen (Baisha)
鞋
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
鞋
Taishan
鞋
Kaiping (Chikan)
鞋
Enping (Niujiang)
鞋
Heshan (Yayao)
鞋
Dongguan
鞋
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
鞋
Shaoguan
鞋
Yunfu
鞋
Yangjiang
鞋
Xinyi
鞋
Lianjiang
鞋
Hepu (Lianzhou)
鞋
Hepu (Shatian)
鞋
Beihai
鞋
Beihai (Nankang)
鞋
Beihai (Yingpan)
鞋
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
鞋
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
鞋
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
鞋
Danzhou
鞋
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
鞋
Singapore (Guangfu)
鞋
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
鞋
Móng Cái
鞋
Bangkok (Guangfu)
鞋
Gan
Nanchang
鞋子
Lichuan
鞋仔
Pingxiang
鞋子
Hakka
Meixian
鞋
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
鞋
Dongguan (Qingxi)
鞋
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
鞋
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
鞋
Wuhua (Huacheng)
鞋
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
鞋
Yudu
鞋
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
鞋
Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian)
鞋
Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian)
鞋
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
鞋
Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)
鞋
Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)
鞋
Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)
鞋
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
鞋 , 鞋仔
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
鞋
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
鞋
Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping)
鞋
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
鞋
Hong Kong
鞋
Senai (Huiyang)
鞋
Bangkok (Jiexi)
鞋
Huizhou
Jixi
鞋
Jin
Taiyuan
鞋 , 鞋巴子
Xinzhou
鞋
Northern Min
Jian'ou
鞋
Eastern Min
Fuzhou
鞋
Matsu
鞋
Southern Min
Xiamen
鞋
Quanzhou
鞋
Jinjiang
鞋
Shishi
鞋
Zhangzhou
鞋仔 , 鞋
New Taipei (Tamsui)
鞋
New Taipei (Pingxi)
鞋
Kaohsiung
鞋
Kaohsiung (Cijin)
鞋
Yilan
鞋仔
Tainan
鞋仔
Tainan (Anping)
鞋
Penghu (Xiyu)
鞋
Penang (Hokkien)
鞋
Singapore (Hokkien)
鞋
Manila (Hokkien)
鞋
Pingnan (Pingtian)
鞋
Pingnan (Sijie)
鞋
Guilin (Biyange)
鞋
Pingle (Zhoutang)
鞋
Lechang (Tatou)
鞋
Yingde (Yuzui)
鞋
Yunan (Liantan)
鞋
Chaozhou
鞋
Shantou
鞋
Shantou (Chaoyang)
鞋
Jieyang
鞋
Haifeng
鞋
Bangkok (Teochew)
鞋
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
鞋
Singapore (Teochew)
鞋
Pontianak (Teochew)
鞋
Leizhou
鞋
Wenchang
鞋
Haikou
鞋
Puxian Min
Putian
鞋
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)
鞋
Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)
鞋
Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu)
鞋
Xianyou
鞋
Xianyou (Fengting)
鞋
Xianyou (Youyang)
鞋
Southern Pinghua
Nanning (Tingzi)
鞋
Northern Pinghua
Lingchuan (Sanjie)
鞋
Waxiang
Guzhang (Gaofeng)
履
Yuanling (Shaojiwan)
履
Luxi (Baisha)
履
Wu
Shanghai
鞋子
Shanghai (Chongming)
鞋子
Suzhou
鞋子
Danyang
鞋子
Hangzhou
鞋子
Ningbo
鞋 , 鞋爿
Wenzhou
鞋
Jinhua
鞋
Xiang
Changsha
鞋子
Loudi
鞋子
Shuangfeng
鞋子
Compounds
Descendants
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 鞋 – see 嚡 (“rough ; coarse ; sigh ; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 嚡 ).
References
Japanese
Kanji
鞋
(Hyōgai kanji )
shoes ; shoe ; footwear
Readings
Compounds
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
鞋( くつ ) • (kutsu )
Alternative spelling of 靴 ( “ piece of footwear ” )
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 鞋 – see the following entry.
(This term, 鞋 , is an alternative spelling ( rare ) of the above term.)
References
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute , editor (1998 ), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary ] (in Japanese), Tokyo : NHK Publishing, Inc. , →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira , editor (2006 ), 大辞林 [Daijirin ] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo : Sanseidō , →ISBN
Korean
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium . Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)
Pronunciation
Hanja
Wikisource
鞋 • (hye ) (hangeul 혜 )
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation , then remove the text {{rfdef }}
.
Vietnamese
Han character
鞋 : Hán Nôm readings: hài , giày
This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation , then remove the text {{rfdef }}
.