顆

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See also: 颗
顆 U+9846, 顆
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9846
← 顅
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 顇 →

Translingual

Han character

顆 (Kangxi radical 181, 頁+8, 17 strokes, cangjie input 田木一月金 (WDMBC), four-corner 61986, composition ⿰果頁)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1406, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43551
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1923, character 30
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4378, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+9846

Chinese

trad. 顆
simp. 颗

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (果) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
裸 *ɡ·roːlʔ
躶 *ɡ·roːlʔ
果 *kloːlʔ
菓 *kloːlʔ
猓 *kloːlʔ
輠 *kloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ, *kʰluːls
裹 *kloːlʔ, *kloːls
蜾 *kloːlʔ
惈 *kloːlʔ
粿 *kloːlʔ
窠 *kʰloːl
稞 *kʰloːl, *ɡroːlʔ
課 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls
髁 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls, *kʰroːlʔ
棵 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːnʔ, *ɡloːnʔ
顆 *kʰloːlʔ
堁 *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls, *kloːns
敤 *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls
夥 *qʰloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ
婐 *qloːlʔ, *kroːl
踝 *ɡroːlʔ
祼 *ɡluːlʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kʰloːlʔ) : phonetic 果 (OC *kloːlʔ) + semantic 頁 (“head”).

Pronunciation

Note:
  • khó — prescriptive;
  • kho/kho͘/kher - vernacular (俗).
Rime
Character 顆
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 溪 (29)
Final (韻) 戈 (95)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 苦果切
Baxter khwaX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kʰuɑX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kʰuɑX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kʰuɑX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kʰwaX/
Li
Rong 		/kʰuɑX/
Wang
Li 		/kʰuɑX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/kʰuɑX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		kuǒ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		fo2
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 顆
Reading # 1/1
No. 4781
Phonetic
component 		果
Rime
group 		歌
Rime
subdivision 		3
Corresponding
MC rime 		顆
Old
Chinese 		/*kʰloːlʔ/

Definitions

顆

  1. Classifier for small round objects. ⇒ all nouns using this classifier
    一顆珠子／一颗珠子  ―  yī kē zhūzi  ―  a single bead
  2. (obsolete) Alternative form of 棵 (“classifier for plants”)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

顆

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. grain (e.g. rice)

Readings

  • Go-on: か (ka)←くわ (kwa, historical)
  • Kan-on: か (ka)←くわ (kwa, historical)
  • Kun: つぶ (tsubu)

Counter

Kanji in this term
顆
か
Hyōgai
on'yomi

顆(か) • (-ka) ←くゎ (-kwa)?

  1. indicates small round things, such as gemstones, fruit, stones, tears

Noun

顆(か) • (ka) ←くゎ (kwa)?

  1. a condyle
    上(じょう)腕(わん)/大(だい)腿(たい)骨(こつ)顆(か)
    jōwan/daitaikotsuka
    the condyles of the humerus/femur
    外(がい)/内(ない)側(そく)顆(か)
    gai/naisokuka
    the lateral/medial condyle

See also

Korean

Hanja

顆 (eum 과 (gwa))

  1. grain, kernel

Vietnamese

Han character

顆: Hán Nôm readings: khỏa/khoả, lõa/loã, khỏ, khở, khửa, khủa, khảu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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