馬車

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See also: 马车

Chinese

horse; surname
 
vehicle on land; car; machine
vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe
trad. (馬車)
simp. (马车)
anagram 車馬车马

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 2/2
Initial () (4) (24)
Final () (98) (100)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () II III
Fanqie
Baxter maeX tsyhae
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/mˠaX/ /t͡ɕʰia/
Pan
Wuyun
/mᵚaX/ /t͡ɕʰia/
Shao
Rongfen
/maX/ /t͡ɕʰia/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/maɨX/ /cʰia/
Li
Rong
/maX/ /t͡ɕʰia/
Wang
Li
/maX/ /t͡ɕʰĭa/
Bernard
Karlgren
/maX/ /t͡ɕʰi̯a/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chē
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
maa5 ce1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chē
Middle
Chinese
‹ X › ‹ tsyhæ ›
Old
Chinese
/*mˁraʔ/ /*(r)A/
English horse chariot

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/2
No. 8715 1311
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*mraːʔ/ /*kʰlja/

Noun

馬車

  1. (countable) any type of horse-drawn carriage (Classifier: m;  m)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Indonesian: becak
  • Malay: beca

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 2
しゃ
Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

()(しゃ) (basha

  1. horse-drawn carriage, horse-drawn wagon, horse-drawn cart

See also

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

馬車 (macha) (hangeul 마차)

  1. Hanja form? of 마차 (horse-drawn carriage, horse-drawn wagon, horse-drawn cart).