駆虫

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
駆 虫
く
Grade: S 		ちゅう
Grade: 1
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
驅蟲 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

駆(く)虫(ちゅう) • (kuchū) ←くちゆう (kutyuu)?

  1. extermination of bugs (虫) or parasites (寄生虫)

Derived terms

Verb

駆(く)虫(ちゅう)する • (kuchū suru) ←くちゆう (kutyuu)?suru (stem 駆(く)虫(ちゅう)し (kuchū shi), past 駆(く)虫(ちゅう)した (kuchū shita))

  1. to exterminate bugs (虫) or parasites (寄生虫)

Conjugation

Conjugation of "駆虫する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 駆虫し くちゅうし kuchū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 駆虫し くちゅうし kuchū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 駆虫する くちゅうする kuchū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 駆虫する くちゅうする kuchū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 駆虫すれ くちゅうすれ kuchū sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 駆虫せよ¹
駆虫しろ² 		くちゅうせよ¹
くちゅうしろ² 		kuchū seyo¹
kuchū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 駆虫される くちゅうされる kuchū sareru
Causative 駆虫させる
駆虫さす 		くちゅうさせる
くちゅうさす 		kuchū saseru
kuchū sasu
Potential 駆虫できる くちゅうできる kuchū dekiru
Volitional 駆虫しよう くちゅうしよう kuchū shiyō
Negative 駆虫しない くちゅうしない kuchū shinai
Negative continuative 駆虫せず くちゅうせず kuchū sezu
Formal 駆虫します くちゅうします kuchū shimasu
Perfective 駆虫した くちゅうした kuchū shita
Conjunctive 駆虫して くちゅうして kuchū shite
Hypothetical conditional 駆虫すれば くちゅうすれば kuchū sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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