騶
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See also: 驺
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Translingual
Han character
騶 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+10, 20 strokes, cangjie input 尸火心山山 (SFPUU), four-corner 77327, composition ⿰馬芻)
- mounted escort
- groom
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1443, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44928
- Dae Jaweon: page 1967, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4571, character 8
- Unihan data for U+9A36
Chinese
| trad. | 騶 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 驺* | |
| alternative forms | 𩣿 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 騶 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zōu
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄡ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zou
- Wade–Giles: tsou1
- Yale: dzōu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzou
- Palladius: цзоу (czou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡soʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zau1
- Yale: jāu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzau1
- Guangdong Romanization: zeo1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: tsrjuw
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*ˤro/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsru/
Definitions
騶
- stablemaster; groom; coach driver
- 命仆及七騶咸駕，載旌旐，授車以級，整設於屏外。 [Traditional Chinese poetry, trad.]
- From: The Book of Rites, c. 4th – 2nd century BCE
- Mìng pú jí qī zōu xián jià, zǎi jīngzhào, shòu chē yǐ jí, zhěng shè yú píng wài.
- Orders are given to the charioteers and the seven (classes of) grooms to see to the yoking of the several teams, to set up in the carriages the flags and various banners, to assign the carriages according to the rank (of those who were to occupy them), and to arrange and set up the screens outside (the royal tent).
命仆及七驺咸驾，载旌旐，授车以级，整设于屏外。 [Traditional Chinese poetry, simp.]
- cavalry escort
- 騶從暫令去矣。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
- From: 1740 CE, Pu Songling, Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio
- Zōucóng zàn lìng qù yǐ.
- The cavalry escorts and the henchmen have been ordered to leave temporarily.
驺从暂令去矣。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
- Used in 騶虞／驺虞 (zōuyú, “zouyu”).
- a surname
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhòu
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄡˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhòu
- Wade–Giles: chou4
- Yale: jòu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jow
- Palladius: чжоу (čžou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
騶
Pronunciation 3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: qū
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyu
- Wade–Giles: chʻü1
- Yale: chyū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiu
- Palladius: цюй (cjuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
騶
Japanese
Kanji
騶
- mounted escort
- groom
Readings
- On (unclassified): しゅう (shū)、しゅ (shu)、じゅ (ju)、す (su)、ちゅ (chu)、すう (sū)
- Kun: うまかい (umakai)、のりうま (noriuma)、のりやく (noriyaku)、はしる (hashiru)、はせる (haseru)、や (ya)
Korean
Hanja
- mounted escort
- groom