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骯髒. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
骯髒, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
骯髒 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
骯髒 you have here. The definition of the word
骯髒 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
骯髒, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “related to 腌臢?”)
Pronunciation
Adjective
骯髒
- dirty; filthy
長江的水污染越來越嚴重,下游江面上常漂著許多骯髒的垃圾。 [MSC, trad.]
长江的水污染越来越严重,下游江面上常漂著许多肮脏的垃圾。 [MSC, simp.]- Chángjiāng de shuǐ wūrǎn yuèláiyuè yánzhòng, xiàyóu jiāngmiàn shàng cháng piào zhù xǔduō āngzāng de lājī.
- Water pollution in the Yangtze River is getting more and more serious, and there is often a lot of dirty garbage floating on the river downstream.
- base; shameless; despicable; repulsive
買賣野生動物是一場骯髒的交易。 [MSC, trad.]
买卖野生动物是一场肮脏的交易。 [MSC, simp.]- Mǎimài yěshēngdòngwù shì yī chǎng āngzāng de jiāoyì.
- Buying and selling wild animals is a dirty business.
- (dialectal) uncomfortable; annoyed
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
髒 (“dirty”)
Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
Classical Chinese
|
污, 穢, 污穢
|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
骯髒, 污穢
|
Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
髒, 腌臢
|
Taiwan
|
髒, 骯髒
|
Langfang
|
髒
|
Harbin
|
埋汰
|
Singapore
|
骯髒
|
Jilu Mandarin
|
Cangzhou
|
邋遢
|
Baoding
|
骯髒
|
Shijiazhuang
|
髒
|
Jinan
|
髒, 窩囊, 腌臢
|
Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
髒, 邋乎, 埋汰
|
Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
齷齪, 邋遢
|
Daming
|
陳
|
Wanrong
|
髒, 日髒, 骯髒
|
Xi'an
|
髒, 骯髒
|
Xining
|
骯髒, 髒
|
Xuzhou
|
骯髒, 腌臢
|
Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
髒
|
Lanzhou
|
髒
|
Ürümqi
|
髒
|
Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
挖抓, 髒, 齷齪, 邋遢
|
Guang'an
|
挖抓
|
Chongqing
|
挖抓
|
Wuhan
|
拉瓜, 賴
|
Guiyang
|
髒
|
Kunming
|
邋遢
|
Liuzhou
|
邋遢, 污糟, 涴
|
Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
髒
|
Yangzhou
|
髒, 邋遢
|
Hefei
|
髒, 膿糟, 拾弄
|
Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
污糟, 邋遢, 揦鮓
|
Hong Kong
|
污糟, 邋遢, 揦鮓
|
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
|
邋遢, 骯屎
|
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
|
骯屎
|
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
揦鮓
|
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
垠
|
Macau
|
污糟
|
Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
污糟, 邋遢
|
Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
邋遢, 揦鮓
|
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
污糟, 邋遢
|
Foshan
|
污糟, 邋遢
|
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
污糟
|
Foshan (Shunde)
|
污糟
|
Foshan (Sanshui)
|
污糟
|
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
污糟
|
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
邋遢
|
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
邋遢
|
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
揦鮓
|
Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
揦鮓
|
Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
揦鮓, 邋遢
|
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
揦鮓
|
Taishan
|
邋遢, 揦鮓, 黧貰
|
Kaiping (Chikan)
|
邋遢, 揦鮓
|
Enping (Niujiang)
|
邋遢
|
Heshan (Yayao)
|
邋遢
|
Dongguan
|
賴濕, 鹹濕
|
Shenzhen (Dapeng)
|
垠
|
Yangjiang
|
失引, 污糟, 揦鮓
|
Singapore (Guangfu)
|
污糟, 揦鮓
|
Gan
|
Nanchang
|
腌臢
|
Lichuan
|
邋遢
|
Pingxiang
|
雷堆, 雷賴, 齷齪
|
Hakka
|
Meixian
|
漚紐, 穢
|
Xingning
|
累贅
|
Huidong (Daling)
|
囉嗦
|
Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
囉嗦
|
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
囉嗦
|
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
烏數
|
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
烏奴
|
Liannan
|
邋遢
|
Jiexi
|
垃圾
|
Changting
|
齷齪
|
Wuping
|
屙糟
|
Wuping (Pingyu)
|
屙糟
|
Liancheng
|
屙糟
|
Ninghua
|
齷齪
|
Yudu
|
屙糟
|
Ruijin
|
屙糟
|
Shangyou (Shexi)
|
垃圾
|
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
屙糟, 垃圾
|
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
屙糟, 垃圾
|
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
屙糟, 垃圾
|
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
屙糟, 垃圾
|
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
屙糟, 垃圾
|
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
屙糟, 垃圾
|
Hong Kong
|
漚紐, 累贅, 囉嗦
|
Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
活柴, 污糟
|
Shexian
|
邋遢, 污糟
|
Huangshan (Tunxi)
|
遢邋
|
Xiuning
|
遢邋
|
Yixian
|
邋遢
|
Qimen
|
邋遢
|
Wuyuan
|
邋遢
|
Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
日髒, 髒, 腌臢
|
Xinzhou
|
日髒
|
Zhangjiakou
|
髒
|
Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
污喏, 垃圾
|
Jian'ou (Dikou)
|
污喏
|
Jianyang
|
污喏
|
Wuyishan
|
垃圾
|
Pucheng (Shibei)
|
垃圾
|
Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
垃渣, 濫𡞟, 懶露, 五鹵, 齷齪
|
Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
流瘍, 流死瘍, 垃圾, 腌臢, 驚儂, 垃儳, 穢涗, 塕埃
|
Quanzhou
|
腌臢, 兇, 驚儂, 穢涗, 塕埃
|
Zhangzhou
|
腌臢, 垃圾, 淤漬, 驚儂, 垃圾鬼, 穢涗, 塕埃
|
Taipei
|
垃圾, 垃儳, 癩𰣻爛癆, 驚儂
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
垃圾, 腌臢, 癩𰣻, 驚儂
|
Kaohsiung
|
垃圾, 垃儳, 腌臢, 癩𰣻, 驚儂
|
Yilan
|
垃圾, 垃儳, 腌臢, 癩𰣻爛癆, 驚儂
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
垃圾, 癩𰣻爛癆, 驚儂
|
Taichung
|
垃圾
|
Taichung (Wuqi)
|
垃圾
|
Tainan
|
垃圾, 垃儳, 腌臢, 癩𰣻, 癩𰣻爛癆, 驚儂, 流𣻸
|
Taitung
|
垃圾
|
Hsinchu
|
垃圾, 腌臢, 癩𰣻
|
Kinmen
|
垃圾, 腌臢, 驚儂, 垃儳, 癩𰣻
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
垃圾, 腌臢, 驚儂, 垃儳, 癩𰣻
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
垃儳
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
流瘍, 垃儳, 垃圾, 厚穢
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
腌臢
|
Chaozhou
|
垃圾, 鏖糟, 凄疑
|
Shantou
|
垃圾, 鏖糟, 凄疑
|
Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
垃圾
|
Jieyang
|
垃圾, 鏖糟, 凄疑
|
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
凄疑
|
Singapore (Teochew)
|
垃圾, 邋遢
|
Leizhou
|
邋滯
|
Wenchang
|
尻髒
|
Haikou
|
尻髒
|
Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
污盧
|
Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
齷齪
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
齷齪, 鏖糟 dated
|
Shanghai (Chongming)
|
邋遢, 齷齪
|
Suzhou
|
齷齪, 邋遢, 污糟
|
Wuxi
|
污糟, 齷拉
|
Danyang
|
髒
|
Hangzhou
|
埲, 邋遢
|
Ningbo
|
膩腥, 鏖糟, 淟汰, 邋遢 dated
|
Wenzhou
|
鏖糟, 髒
|
Jinhua
|
遮捏, 鏖糟
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
邋遢, 邋糊
|
Shuangfeng
|
派老, 邋遢
|
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “dirty”): 乾淨/干净 (gānjìng), 潔淨/洁净 (jiéjìng)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Rime
|
Character
|
骯
|
骯
|
髒
|
Reading #
|
1/2
|
2/2
|
1/1
|
Initial (聲)
|
匣 (33)
|
溪 (29)
|
精 (13)
|
Final (韻)
|
唐 (101)
|
唐 (101)
|
唐 (101)
|
Tone (調)
|
Rising (X)
|
Rising (X)
|
Rising (X)
|
Openness (開合)
|
Open
|
Open
|
Open
|
Division (等)
|
I
|
I
|
I
|
Fanqie
|
胡朗切
|
苦朗切
|
子朗切
|
Baxter
|
hangX
|
khangX
|
tsangX
|
Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang Shangfang
|
/ɦɑŋX/
|
/kʰɑŋX/
|
/t͡sɑŋX/
|
Pan Wuyun
|
/ɦɑŋX/
|
/kʰɑŋX/
|
/t͡sɑŋX/
|
Shao Rongfen
|
/ɣɑŋX/
|
/kʰɑŋX/
|
/t͡sɑŋX/
|
Edwin Pulleyblank
|
/ɦaŋX/
|
/kʰaŋX/
|
/t͡saŋX/
|
Li Rong
|
/ɣɑŋX/
|
/kʰɑŋX/
|
/t͡sɑŋX/
|
Wang Li
|
/ɣɑŋX/
|
/kʰɑŋX/
|
/t͡sɑŋX/
|
Bernhard Karlgren
|
/ɣɑŋX/
|
/kʰɑŋX/
|
/t͡sɑŋX/
|
Expected Mandarin Reflex
|
hàng
|
kǎng
|
zǎng
|
Expected Cantonese Reflex
|
hong6
|
hong2
|
zong2
|
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
骯
|
骯
|
髒
|
Reading #
|
2/3
|
1/3
|
1/1
|
No.
|
7391
|
7364
|
16544
|
Phonetic component
|
亢
|
亢
|
葬
|
Rime group
|
陽
|
陽
|
陽
|
Rime subdivision
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
沆
|
慷
|
駔
|
Old Chinese
|
/*ɡaːŋʔ/
|
/*kʰaːŋʔ/
|
/*ʔsaːŋʔ/
|
Adjective
骯髒
- (literary) curling
- (literary) fat
- (literary, of being "firmly straight; firmly not bending", figuratively); upright and unyielding