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U+9ADF, 髟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9ADF

CJK Unified Ideographs
U+2FBD, ⾽
KANGXI RADICAL HAIR

Kangxi Radicals

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

(Kangxi radical 190, +0, 10 strokes, cangjie input 尸戈竹竹竹 (SIHHH), four-corner 72722, composition )

  1. Kangxi radical #190, .

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1452, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45355
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1983, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4518, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+9ADF

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Ideogrammic compound (會意会意) : (long) + (hair).

Etymology 1

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3
Initial () (1) (1)
Final () (91) (138)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter pjiew pjiw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/piᴇu/ /piɪu/
Pan
Wuyun
/piɛu/ /pɨu/
Shao
Rongfen
/pjæu/ /pieu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/piaw/ /pjiw/
Li
Rong
/piɛu/ /piĕu/
Wang
Li
/pĭɛu/ /piəu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pi̯ɛu/ /pieu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
biāo biāo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
biu1 bau1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
biāo
Middle
Chinese
‹ pjiw ›
Old
Chinese
/*p(r)iw/
English long hair

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3
No. 792 793
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*priw/ /*piw/

Definitions

  1. (literary) drooping of long hair
  2. (literary) long human hair; hair

Compounds

Etymology 2

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (literary) long animal hair

Etymology 3

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 3/3
Initial () (21)
Final () (149)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter sraem
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃˠam/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃᵚam/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃam/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂaɨm/
Li
Rong
/ʃam/
Wang
Li
/ʃam/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʂam/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
saam1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shān
Middle
Chinese
‹ sræm ›
Old
Chinese
/*s(ˁ)ram/
English long hair

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 3/3
No. 11045
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sroːm/

Definitions

  1. tip of the eaves

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. long hair
  2. mane

Readings

Korean

Hanja

(pyo, sam) (hangeul , , McCune–Reischauer p'yo, sam, Yale phyo, sam)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: tiêu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References