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U+9B1F, 鬟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B1F

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 190, +13, 23 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹田中女 (SHWLV), four-corner 72732, composition )

  1. dress hair in coiled knot
  2. maid

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1456, character 54
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45596
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1988, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4536, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+9B1F

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *ɡʷraːn) : semantic (hair) + phonetic (OC *ɡʷeŋ)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (33)
Final () (70)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter hwaen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦˠuan/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦʷᵚan/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣuɐn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦwaɨn/
Li
Rong
/ɣuan/
Wang
Li
/ɣwan/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣwan/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
huán
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
waan4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 16232
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡʷraːn/

Definitions

  1. a knot of hair on the head

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. dress hair in coiled knot, in which Japanese men in Kofun and Asuka period wore their hair.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): かん (kan)
  • Kun: わげ (wage)みずら (mizura)

Korean

Hanja

(hwan) (hangeul , revised hwan, McCune–Reischauer hwan, Yale hwan)

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