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鬠. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
鬠, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
鬠 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
鬠 you have here. The definition of the word
鬠 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
鬠, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Han character
鬠 (Kangxi radical 190, 髟+13, 23 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹人一日 (SHOMA), four-corner 72606, composition ⿱髟會)
Related characters
Further reading
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1456, character 55
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45597
- Dae Jaweon: page 1988, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4536, character 12
- Unihan data for U+9B20
Chinese
Glyph origin
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 譮
|
*qʰruːbs
|
| 會
|
*koːbs, *ɡoːbs
|
| 儈
|
*koːbs
|
| 膾
|
*koːbs
|
| 鱠
|
*koːbs
|
| 襘
|
*koːbs
|
| 禬
|
*koːbs, *ɡoːbs
|
| 檜
|
*koːbs, *koːd
|
| 旝
|
*koːbs
|
| 澮
|
*koːbs
|
| 鄶
|
*koːbs
|
| 廥
|
*koːbs
|
| 鬠
|
*koːbs, *ɡoːd
|
| 劊
|
*koːbs, *koːd
|
| 獪
|
*koːbs, *kroːbs
|
| 繪
|
*ɡoːbs
|
| 懀
|
*qoːbs, *qroːbs, *qroːbs
|
| 薈
|
*qoːbs
|
| 嬒
|
*qoːbs, *qoːd
|
| 瞺
|
*qoːbs
|
| 噲
|
*kʰroːbs
|
| 璯
|
*kʰroːbs
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *koːbs, *ɡoːd) : semantic 髟 (“appearance of long hair”) + phonetic 會 (OC *koːbs, *ɡoːbs)
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
鬠
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
kuài
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ kwajH ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ˁop-s/
|
| English
|
bind the hair in a knot
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
鬠
|
| Reading #
|
1/2
|
| No.
|
5504
|
Phonetic
component
|
會
|
Rime
group
|
蓋
|
Rime
subdivision
|
3
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
儈
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*koːbs/
|
Definitions
鬠
- Alternative form of 髺 (“to bind one's hair”)
- Synonym: 束髮／束发 (shùfà)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
鬠
|
| Reading #
|
2/2
|
| No.
|
5521
|
Phonetic
component
|
會
|
Rime
group
|
月
|
Rime
subdivision
|
3
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
活
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*ɡoːd/
|
Definitions
鬠
- Alternative form of 䯤／𩩈 (kuài, “to tie one's hair in bright colors”)
References
Japanese
Kanji
鬠
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- to make a topknot
- type of ornamental hairpin
Readings
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 鬠 (MC hwat).
Hanja
鬠 (eumhun 결발할 괄 (gyeolbalhal gwal))
- (literary) Hanja form? of 괄 (“to bind one's hair”).
1455, 문종공순대왕실록 (文宗恭順大王實錄) (overall work in Literary Chinese), 이년사월십일 (二年四月十日):
References
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.
Vietnamese
Han character
鬠: Hán Việt readings: xoáy
鬠: Nôm readings: xoáy
- chữ Hán form of xoáy (“to make a topknot”).
- Nôm form of xoáy (“to swirl; to whirl”).
Compounds
References