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U+9B2F, 鬯
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9B2F

CJK Unified Ideographs
⾿ U+2FBF, ⾿
KANGXI RADICAL SACRIFICIAL WINE

Kangxi Radicals

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

(Kangxi radical 192, +0, 10 strokes, cangjie input 山戈心 (UIP), four-corner 22711, composition 𠚍)

  1. Kangxi radical #192, ⾿.

Derived terms

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1458, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45661
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1990, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 263, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+9B2F

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms 𠚍
𠚊
𥠴

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Pictogram of a vessel full of sacrifical wine made of fermented black millet and tulips (the millet kernels are perhaps symbolized by four points). The small spoon at the bottom was added later.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (10)
Final () (105)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter trhjangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʈʰɨɐŋH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʈʰiɐŋH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȶʰiɑŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʈʰɨaŋH/
Li
Rong
/ȶʰiaŋH/
Wang
Li
/ȶʰĭaŋH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ȶʰi̯aŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chàng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
coeng3
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chàng
Middle
Chinese
‹ trhjangH ›
Old
Chinese
/*tʰraŋ-s/
English aromatic spirits

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 1286
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tʰaŋs/

Definitions

  1. (historical) a kind of sacrificial spirit in ancient China
  2. Alternative form of (chàng, unhindered; unobstructed)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. herbs
  2. sacrificial wine

Readings

  • Go-on: ちょう (chō)
  • Kan-on: ちょう (chō)
  • Kun: のびる (nobiru, 鬯びる)においざけ (nioizake, )

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

(cheong) (hangeul , revised cheong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏng, Yale cheng)

  1. sacrificial wine
  2. unhindered

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: sưởng

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