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See also:
U+9DB2, 鶲
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DB2

CJK Unified Ideographs

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 196, +10, 21 strokes, cangjie input 金一竹日火 (CMHAF), four-corner 87127, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1496, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47179
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2026, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4652, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+9DB2

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声) : phonetic (OC *qloːŋ) + semantic

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. flycatcher (bird)

Japanese

Alternative forms

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. Old World flycatcher (a kind of bird)

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term
ひたき
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Referred originally just to the 尉鶲 (jō bitaki, Phoenicurus auroreus or Daurian redstart), later came to refer to a number of visually similar species.

Likely a shift from 火焚き (hitaki, lighting a fire), from the characteristic call of the bird, which resembles the sound of striking a flint against a firestarter.

Pronunciation

Noun

(ひたき) or (ヒタキ) (hitaki

  1. an Old World flycatcher: a bird belonging to the Muscicapidae family

Usage notes

As with many terms that name organisms, this term is often spelled in katakana, especially in biological contexts (where katakana is customary), as ヒタキ.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
  3. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN