鷙

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See also: 鸷
鷙 U+9DD9, 鷙
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DD9
← 鷘
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 鷚 →

Translingual

Han character

鷙 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+11, 22 strokes, cangjie input 土戈竹日火 (GIHAF), four-corner 45327, composition ⿱執鳥)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1499, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47275
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2029, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4655, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+9DD9

Chinese

trad. 鷙
simp. 鸷

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (執) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
騺 *tibs
摯 *tjibs
贄 *tjibs
鷙 *tjibs
墊 *tiːms, *diːb
慹 *tjeb, *ndiːb, *sdib, *tjib
謺 *tjeb
褺 *diːb
蓻 *stib
縶 *tib
漐 *tʰib
蟄 *dib
執 *tjib
瓡 *tjib

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tjibs) : phonetic 執 (OC *tjib) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 鷙
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 章 (23)
Final (韻) 脂 (15)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 脂利切
Baxter tsyijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/t͡ɕiɪH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/t͡ɕiH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/t͡ɕjɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ciH/
Li
Rong 		/t͡ɕiH/
Wang
Li 		/t͡ɕiH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/t͡ɕiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		zhì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		zi3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 鷙
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		zhì
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tsyijH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*ip-s/
English bird of prey

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鷙
Reading # 1/1
No. 17278
Phonetic
component 		執
Rime
group 		位
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		至
Old
Chinese 		/*tjibs/

Definitions

鷙

  1. (literary) bird of prey; vulture
  2. (literary) fierce; brutal; cruel; violent

Compounds

Further reading

Japanese

Kanji

鷙

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. bird of prey
  2. fierce; brutal; violent
  3. Alternative spelling of 摯: to grab at; to act violently

Readings

(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)

  • Go-on: し (shi)←し (si, historical)
  • Kan-on: し (shi)←し (si, historical)
  • On: ちつ (chitsu)
  • Kun: あらどり (aradori, 鷙)、あらい (arai)

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

鷙 • (ji) (hangeul 지, revised ji, McCune–Reischauer chi, Yale ci)

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