Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word
麼. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
麼, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
麼 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
麼 you have here. The definition of the word
麼 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
麼, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Translingual
Stroke order
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Han character
麼 (Kangxi radical 200, 麻+3, 14 strokes, cangjie input 戈金女戈 (ICVI) or 戈木女戈 (IDVI), four-corner 00232, composition ⿸麻幺)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1515, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47892
- Dae Jaweon: page 2045, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4724, character 3
- Unihan data for U+9EBC
Chinese
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 麼
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Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
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Transcribed ancient scripts
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Old Chinese
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麻
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*mraːl
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痲
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*mraːl
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犘
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*mraːl
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縻
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*mral
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醿
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*mral
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爢
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*mral
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蘼
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*mral, *mralʔ, *mrɯl
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靡
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*mralʔ
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摩
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*maːl, *maːls
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魔
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*maːl
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磨
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*maːl, *maːls
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劘
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*maːl
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麽
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*maːl
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麼
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*maːlʔ
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塺
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*maːls, *mɯːl
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麾
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*hmral
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *maːlʔ) : phonetic 麻 (OC *mraːl) + semantic 幺 (“small, tiny”).
Etymology 1
From 物 (MC mjut, “thing”), from 什物 (MC dzyip mjut, “miscellaneous items”) > 什麼/什么 (shénme) (Norman, 1988; Zhang, 1982).
Pronunciation
Note: mo - rare, in poetry, songs.
Definitions
麼
- A particle placed after the topic of a compound sentence, used to express tactfulness.
她麼,想走就讓她走吧。 [MSC, trad.]
她么,想走就让她走吧。 [MSC, simp.]- Tā me, xiǎng zǒu jiù ràng tā zǒu ba.
- As for her... just let her leave if she wants to. (I don't really care.)
- A suffix for forming pronouns or adverbs.
- 什麼/什么 ― shénme ― what
- 怎麼/怎么 ― zěnme ― how
- 這麼/这么 ― zhème ― like this; so; such
- 多麼/多么 ― duōme ― how; what; so; such
Compounds
Etymology 2
From 無 (MC mju).
Pronunciation
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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some! Particularly: “Teochew 1:22:55 ”
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Definitions
麼
- Alternative form of 嗎 / 吗 (“final interrogative particle”)
- 你記得我麼?/你记得我么? ― Nǐ jìde wǒ ma? ― Do you remember me?
理所當然我的錯 令你忽然離開 也是我錯麼 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]
理所当然我的错 令你忽然离开 也是我错么 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]- From: 2003, 容祖兒, 習慣失戀
- lei5 so2 dong1 jin4 ngo5 dik1 co3, ling6 nei5 fat1 jin4 lei4 hoi1, jaa5 si6 ngo5 co3 mo1
- (please add an English translation of this usage example)
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我放下你卻未放低誰麼 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]
我放下你却未放低谁么 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]- ngo5 fong3 haa6 nei5 koek3 mei6 fong3 dai1 seoi4 mo1
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
2020, 南华潮剧社 Nam Hwa Opera, 1h22m50s from the start, in 苏六娘 The Tale Of Su Liu Niang:
「母親,你真的,忍心將兒嫁到楊家麼?」 [Teochew, trad.]
「母亲,你真的,忍心将儿嫁到杨家么?」 [Teochew, simp.]- "Mother, how could you bear to let me marry into the Yang family?"
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Definitions
麼
- (dialectal Mandarin) what
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
什麼 (“what”)
Variety
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Location
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Words
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Classical Chinese
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何
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
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什麼, 恁麼 obsolete
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Northeastern Mandarin
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Beijing
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什麼, 嗎兒
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Taiwan
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什麼
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Chengde
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什麼
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Chifeng
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啥
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Hulunbuir (Hailar)
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什麼, 啥
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Heihe
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什麼, 啥
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Qiqihar
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什麼, 啥
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Harbin
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什麼, 啥
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Jiamusi
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什麼, 啥
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Baicheng
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啥
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Changchun
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啥
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Tonghua
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啥
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Shenyang
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什麼, 啥
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Jinzhou
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什麼, 啥
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Malaysia
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什麼
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Singapore
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什麼
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Jilu Mandarin
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Tianjin
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嗎
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Tangshan
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啥
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Cangzhou
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什麼, 嗎
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Baoding
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什麼
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Shijiazhuang
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啥
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Lijin
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啥, 啥稿兒
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Weifang (Weicheng)
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啥, 什麼
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Weifang (Fangzi)
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什麼
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Changle
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啥, 什麼
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Shouguang
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啥嘎
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Rizhao
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什麼
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Wulian
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什麼
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Jinan
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麼兒, 麼, 什麼, 麼個
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Jiaoliao Mandarin
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Dalian
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什麼
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Dandong
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什麼, 啥
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Yantai
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什麼
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Yantai (Muping)
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麼, 麼個
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Qingdao
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什麼
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Weifang (Hanting)
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什麼
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Changyi
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什麼
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Gaomi
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什麼
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Zhucheng
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什麼
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Anqiu
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什麼
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Linqu
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什麼
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Qingzhou
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啥, 什麼嘎
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Central Plains Mandarin
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Luoyang
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啥
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Lingbao
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啥兒
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Jining
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什麼
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Wanrong
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色
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Linfen
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啥
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Shangqiu
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啥
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Yuanyang
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什麼
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Zhengzhou
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啥
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Xinyang
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啥
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Baihe
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啥
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Xi'an
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什麼, 啥
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Baoji
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啥, 咋麼
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Tianshui
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啥
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Xining
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啥
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Xuzhou
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什麼, 啥, 啥子
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Fuyang
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什麼, 啥
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Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
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啥
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Lanyin Mandarin
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Yinchuan
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什麼, 啥
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Lanzhou
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什麼, 啥
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Dunhuang
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啥
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Hami
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什麼, 啥
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Ürümqi
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啥
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Southwestern Mandarin
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Chengdu
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啥子
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Nanchong
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啥, 啥子
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Dazhou
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啥子
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Hanyuan
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啥, 啥子
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Xichang
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啥子
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Zigong
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啥子
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Chongqing
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啥子
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Wuhan
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什麼, 麼事
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Yichang
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什麼兒
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Xiangyang
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什麼, 啥子
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Tianmen
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什麼, 什麼的
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Lhasa
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啥子
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Guiyang
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哪樣
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Zunyi
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啷個, 啥子
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Bijie
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哪樣, 啷子
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Liping
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甚子
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Zhaotong
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什麼, 啥子
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Dali
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咋個
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Kunming
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什麼, 哪樣
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Mengzi
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哪樣
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Guilin
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什麼
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Guilin (Lingui)
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什麼
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Guanyang
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什麼
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Liuzhou
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什麼
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Liuzhou (Luorong)
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什麼
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Jishou
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什麼
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Changde
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麼得
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Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine)
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麼子
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Hanzhong
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啥子
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Dagudi (Maliba)
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什麼
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Reshuitang (Longling)
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什麼
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Mae Salong (Lancang)
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哪樣, 什麼
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Mae Sai (Tengchong)
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什麼
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Jianghuai Mandarin
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Nanjing
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什麼
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Yangzhou
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什麼
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Lianyungang
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什麼
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Lianshui
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什麼
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Nantong
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甚呢
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Anqing
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什麼, 麼東西
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Wuhu
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什麼
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Hefei
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什麼, 哄, 哄個
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Hong'an
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什麼, 麼事, 麼東西
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Cantonese
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Guangzhou
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乜嘢, 咩嘢, 乜, 咩
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Hong Kong
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乜嘢, 咩嘢, 乜, 咩
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Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
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咩嘢
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Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
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乜嘢
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Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
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咩嘢
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Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
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咩嘢
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Macau
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乜嘢
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Guangzhou (Panyu)
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乜嘢
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Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
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乜嘢
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Guangzhou (Conghua)
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乜嘢
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Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
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乜嘢
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Foshan
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乜嘢
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Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
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乜嘢
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Foshan (Shunde)
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乜嘢
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Foshan (Sanshui)
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乜嘢
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Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
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乜嘢
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Zhongshan (Shiqi)
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乜嘢
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Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
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乜嘢
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Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
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乜
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Zhuhai (Doumen)
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乜
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Jiangmen (Baisha)
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乜嘢
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Jiangmen (Xinhui)
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乜
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Taishan
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乜, 乜嘢
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Taishan (Guanghai)
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乜, 乜嘎
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Kaiping (Chikan)
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乜, 乜啊, 乜嘢
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Enping (Niujiang)
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乜嘢
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Heshan (Yayao)
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乜嘢
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Dongguan
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乜嘢, 乜
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Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
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乜嘢
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Shenzhen (Dapeng)
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乜嘢, 乜
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Yangjiang
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乜, 乜嘢
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Wuzhou
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乜嘢
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Hepu (Lianzhou)
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物底
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Guiping
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乜嘢
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Mengshan (Xihe)
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什麼
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Beiliu (Tangliao)
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乜嘢
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Baise
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乜嘢
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Qinzhou
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乜嘢, 乜
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Qinzhou (Xiniujiao)
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乜底
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Beihai
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乜嘢
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Beihai (Nankang)
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乜嘢
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Beihai (Yingpan)
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乜底
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Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
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乜嘢
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Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
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乜嘢
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Hengzhou
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哪門
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Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
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乜嘢
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Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
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乜嘢, 咩
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Penang (Guangfu)
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乜嘢, 咩
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Singapore (Guangfu)
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乜嘢, 咩, 乜
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Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
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乜嘢
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Móng Cái
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乜嘢
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Yangon (Taishan)
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乜
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Gan
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Nanchang
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什哩
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Lichuan
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什仔
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Pingxiang
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咋個
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Hakka
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Meixian
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麼個
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Xingning
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麼個
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Dabu (Gaobei)
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麼個
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Fengshun (Tangkeng)
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麼個
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Fengshun (Fengliang)
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麼個
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Fengshun (Pantian)
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麼個
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Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
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乜嘢
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Huiyang
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麼個
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Huidong (Daling)
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麼個
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Dongguan (Qingxi)
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麼個
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Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
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麼個
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Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
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乜嘢
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Wuhua (Huacheng)
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麼個
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Wengyuan
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麼個
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Nanxiong (Zhuji)
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什麼
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Shaoguan (Qujiang)
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麼個
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Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
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麼個
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Liannan
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麼個
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Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
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麼個
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Jiexi
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麼個
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Luhe
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麼個
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Changting
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麼個, 什西哩, 什西
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Wuping
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麼個, 麼事
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Wuping (Pingyu)
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麼個
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Liancheng
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麼個, 什麼
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Ninghua
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什麼
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Yudu
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子個
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Ruijin
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咩, 唔幾
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Shicheng
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什麼
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Shangyou (Shexi)
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哪個, 哪項, 個哪, 哪
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Tonggu (Sandu)
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麼個
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Ganzhou (Panlong)
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什麼
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Dayu
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什麼
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Taoyuan
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麼個
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Miaoli (N. Sixian)
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麼個
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Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
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麼個
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Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
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麼個
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Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
麼個
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Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
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麼個
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Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
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麼個
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Nantou (Guoxing; Lufeng)
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麼個
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Hong Kong
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麼個
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Mengshan (Xihe)
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麼個
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Luchuan
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麼個
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Senai (Huiyang)
|
麼個
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Kuching (Hepo)
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乜個
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Singkawang
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麼個
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Pontianak (Meixian)
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麼個
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Singapore (Dabu)
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麼個
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Bangkok (Meixian)
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麼個
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Bangkok (Fengshun)
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麼個
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Huizhou
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Jixi
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麼仂
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Shexian
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麼二
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Jin
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Taiyuan
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甚
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Yangyuan
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什麼, 啥, 咋, 甚
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Datong
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啥
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Xinzhou
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甚
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Lüliang (Lishi)
|
甚
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Changzhi
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什麼
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Linhe
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什麼, 甚
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Jining
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甚
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Hohhot
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甚
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Erenhot
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什麼, 甚
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Pingshan
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什麼兒
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Zhangjiakou
|
什麼
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Handan
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什麼, 啥
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Linzhou
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啥
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Suide
|
什麼, 甚
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Jiuxing Yumin
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Lanxi
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啥哩
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Northern Min
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Jian'ou
|
孰事, 孰麼, 孰麼事
|
Jian'ou (Dikou)
|
橘二, 橘二事
|
Songxi
|
什麼事
|
Jianyang
|
孰事
|
Wuyishan
|
什麼事
|
Pucheng (Shibei)
|
孰麼, 孰, 孰麼事, 孰事, 孰麼契, 孰契
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Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
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什乇, 什名, 什乇名, 面乇名
|
Fuzhou (Changle)
|
什乇
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Fuqing
|
什乇, 乜乇
|
Pingtan
|
什乇
|
Yongtai
|
哪乇
|
Gutian
|
乇, 什乇
|
Fu'an
|
乜乇
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Ningde
|
哪乇
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Shouning
|
呢乇
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Zhouning
|
乜乇
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Fuding
|
哪乇
|
Matsu
|
什乇
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Singapore (Fuqing)
|
什乇
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Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
什物, 啥物, 啥貨
|
Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
什物
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Quanzhou
|
啥物, 乜
|
Jinjiang
|
啥物
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Nan'an
|
什物
|
Shishi
|
啥物
|
Hui'an
|
什物
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Anxi
|
啥物
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Yongchun
|
啥物
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Dehua
|
啥物
|
Zhangzhou
|
哪貨仔, 哪貨, 哪仔, 哪物仔, 哪物, 什物, 啥物, 啥貨, 啥物仔, 啥貨仔
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Zhangzhou (Longhai)
|
啥物, 啥
|
Zhangzhou (Changtai)
|
啥
|
Hua'an
|
什物
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Nanjing
|
哪物
|
Pinghe
|
啥物
|
Zhangpu
|
啥貨
|
Yunxiao
|
什物仔
|
Zhao'an
|
什物
|
Dongshan
|
什物
|
Taipei
|
啥貨, 啥物, 啥
|
Taipei (Wanhua)
|
啥物
|
New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
啥
|
Kaohsiung
|
啥, 啥貨, 啥物
|
Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
啥物, 啥
|
Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)
|
啥物, 啥
|
Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
啥物, 啥
|
Yilan
|
啥貨, 啥物貨
|
Changhua (Lukang)
|
啥物, 啥貨
|
Taichung
|
啥, 啥貨
|
Taichung (Wuqi)
|
啥物
|
Tainan
|
啥物, 啥貨
|
Taitung
|
啥物
|
Hsinchu
|
啥, 啥物
|
Kinmen
|
啥貨, 啥物, 什物, 物代
|
Penghu (Magong)
|
啥貨, 物代
|
Penang (Hokkien)
|
何物
|
Singapore (Hokkien)
|
什物
|
Manila (Hokkien)
|
啥物
|
Medan (Hokkien)
|
何物
|
Longyan
|
什物
|
Datian
|
啥貨, 什物
|
Chaozhou
|
乜個, 乜
|
Shantou
|
乜個, 乜
|
Shantou (Chenghai)
|
乜個
|
Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
乜個
|
Jieyang
|
乜個, 乜, 是乜
|
Haifeng
|
乜個, 乜
|
Bangkok (Teochew)
|
乜個
|
Phnom Penh (Teochew)
|
乜個
|
Ho Chi Minh City (Teochew)
|
乜個
|
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
乜個
|
Singapore (Teochew)
|
乜個, 什乜, 底個
|
Batam (Teochew)
|
乜個, 什乜, 底個
|
Pontianak (Teochew)
|
乜個
|
Leizhou
|
乜
|
Wenchang
|
乜
|
Haikou
|
乜, 個乜
|
Qionghai
|
乜
|
Singapore (Hainanese)
|
乜
|
Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
甚麼
|
Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
啥貨
|
Sanming (Sanyuan)
|
啥貨
|
Sanming (Shaxian)
|
啥貨
|
Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
|
乜儗
|
Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
門, 哪門
|
Binyang (Xinqiao)
|
哪門
|
Waxiang
|
Guzhang (Gaofeng)
|
什個
|
Luxi (Lijiatian)
|
什家
|
Wu
|
Shanghai
|
啥, 啥個, 啥物事
|
Shanghai (Xinzhuang, Minhang)
|
啥物
|
Shanghai (Nanhui, Pudong)
|
啥物事
|
Shanghai (Fengxian)
|
啥物
|
Shanghai (Jinshan)
|
做啥
|
Shanghai (Qingpu)
|
哈個
|
Shanghai (Chongming)
|
何, 何物, 何物事
|
Suzhou
|
啥, 啥個, 啥物事
|
Wuxi
|
啥, 啥個, 啥物事, 啥物
|
Danyang
|
點高
|
Hangzhou
|
啥
|
Ningbo
|
啥, 啥西
|
Wenzhou
|
何乜
|
Jinhua
|
待, 淡
|
Xiang
|
Changsha
|
麼子
|
Loudi
|
麼子
|
Shuangfeng
|
麼子
|
Quanzhou
|
什麼
|
Guanyang (Wenshi)
|
啥
|
Compounds
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
Character
|
麼
|
Reading #
|
1/1
|
No.
|
8709
|
Phonetic component
|
麻
|
Rime group
|
歌
|
Rime subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding MC rime
|
麼
|
Old Chinese
|
/*maːlʔ/
|
Notes
|
見尉繚子
|
Definitions
麼
- tiny; insignificant
- 幺麼/幺麽 ― yāomó ― small; minute
- a surname
Compounds
Etymology 5
Probably from 物 (MC mjut, “what”) (Zhang, 2001; Jiang, 2018).
Pronunciation
Definitions
麼
- (Hakka) what
- 麼個/么个 [Sixian Hakka] ― má-ke [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ] ― what
- 麼人/么人 [Sixian Hakka] ― má-ngìn [Pha̍k-fa-sṳ] ― who (literally what person)
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
麼
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
麼 • (ma) (hangeul 마, revised ma, McCune–Reischauer ma, Yale ma)
- small
- thin
Vietnamese
Han character
麼: Hán Nôm readings: ma
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.