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點心 . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
點心 , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
點心 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
點心 you have here. The definition of the word
點心 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
點心 , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Chinese
Etymology
First appeared during the Tang dynasty , e.g. from the Book of Tang :
「唐鄭為江淮留侯,家人備夫人晨饌,夫人謂其弟曰:『治妝未畢,我未及餐,爾且可點心 。』」 Tang Zheng was the official for the Jianghuai region. (One day), after the servants prepared the morning meal, Tang's wife said to his brother, 'I have not finished doing my makeup. You can have some snacks (lit. refresh your hearts) before I am ready to eat.
Pronunciation
Note : dien3 xin1 - to snack.
Noun
點心
snack ; light refreshment
你 沒 吃 晚飯 吧 ,我 這兒 有 點心 ,你 拿 著 吃 。 [MSC , trad. ] 你 没 吃 晚饭 吧 ,我 这儿 有 点心 ,你 拿 着 吃 。 [MSC , simp. ] Nǐ méi chī wǎnfàn ba, wǒ zhèr yǒu diǎnxīn , nǐ ná zhe chī. You haven't had dinner. Take this snack .
dim sum
點心 師傅 / 点心 师傅 [Cantonese ] ― dim2 sam1 si1 fu6-2 ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
我哋 食 咗 四 五 籠 點心 。 [Cantonese , trad. ] 我哋 食 咗 四 五 笼 点心 。 [Cantonese , simp. ] ngo5 dei6 sik6 zo2 sei3 ng5 lung4 dim2 sam1 . We had four or five baskets of dim sum .
pastry
( dialectal ) (light ) breakfast
( dialectal Wu ) lunch
Synonyms
( snack ) : 餐點 / 餐点 (cāndiǎn )
( pastry ) : 糕點 / 糕点 (gāodiǎn ), 糕餅 / 糕饼 (gāobǐng ); ( Hokkien ) 糕仔 , 糕仔餅 / 糕仔饼
( breakfast ) :
Dialectal synonyms of
早餐 (“breakfast”)
Variety
Location
Words
Classical Chinese
朝食 , 饔 , 晨炊
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
早飯 , 早餐
Northeastern Mandarin
Beijing
早飯 , 早點
Taiwan
早飯 , 早餐 , 早點
Ulanhot
早上飯
Tongliao
早上飯
Chifeng
早飯
Hulunbuir (Hailar)
早上飯
Harbin
早上飯 , 早飯
Shenyang
早飯
Malaysia
早餐
Singapore
早餐
Jilu Mandarin
Tianjin
點心
Jinan
早飯 , 早晨飯 , 早點
Jiaoliao Mandarin
Yantai (Muping)
朝飯兒 , 早飯
Central Plains Mandarin
Luoyang
清早飯
Wanrong
早起飯
Zhengzhou
清早起來飯
Xi'an
乾早飯 , 早飯
Xining
早起
Xuzhou
早點 , 早上飯 , 早飯
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
趕早飯
Lanyin Mandarin
Yinchuan
早飯
Bayanhot
早飯
Lanzhou
早飯
Ürümqi
乾早飯 , 早飯
Southwestern Mandarin
Chengdu
早飯 , 早餐
Wuhan
早飯
Guiyang
早飯
Kunming
早飯
Guilin
早餐 , 早飯 , 早點
Liuzhou
早餐 , 早飯 , 早點
Jianghuai Mandarin
Nanjing
早飯 , 點心
Yangzhou
早飯
Nantong
早飯
Hefei
早飯
Huanggang
早飯
Cantonese
Guangzhou
早餐 , 朝早飯 , 朝
Hong Kong
早餐
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
早飯
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
早飯
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
早飯
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
早飯 , 朝頭
Macau
早餐
Guangzhou (Panyu)
早餐
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
早飯
Guangzhou (Conghua)
早餐
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
早飯 , 早餐
Foshan
早餐
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
粥
Foshan (Shunde)
早餐
Foshan (Sanshui)
朝早飯
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
早飯
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
早餐
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
早餐
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
早餐
Zhuhai (Doumen)
朝早飯
Jiangmen (Baisha)
朝早飯
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
早餐
Taishan
早餐
Kaiping (Chikan)
早餐
Enping (Niujiang)
早餐
Heshan (Yayao)
早飯
Dongguan
早餐
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
早餐
Shaoguan
早餐
Yunfu
早餐
Yangjiang
朝
Xinyi
朝
Lianjiang
朝
Nanning
過早
Wuzhou
過早
Yulin
早朝
Hepu (Lianzhou)
早朝
Danzhou
早朝
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
早餐
Singapore (Guangfu)
早餐
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
早餐
Gan
Nanchang
早飯
Lichuan
早飯
Pingxiang
早飯
Hakka
Meixian
朝
Xingning
朝
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
朝 , 早餐
Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua)
朝
Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua)
朝
Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua)
朝
Huidong (Daling)
朝
Dongguan (Qingxi)
朝
Longmen (Pingling Bendihua)
早餐 , 朝
Longmen (Luxi Bendihua)
朝
Boluo (Bendihua)
早餐
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
朝
Zengcheng (Zhengguo)
朝
Zhongshan (Wuguishan)
朝 , 早餐
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
早餐
Wuhua (Shuizhai)
朝
Wuhua (Huacheng)
朝
Wuhua (Changbu)
朝
Wuhua (Mianyang)
朝
Heyuan (Bendihua)
朝
Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua)
朝
Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua)
朝
Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua)
朝
Heping (Linzhai Bendihua)
朝
Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua)
朝
Lianping (Longjie Bendihua)
朝
Shaoguan (Qujiang)
朝
Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua)
朝
Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua)
朝
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
朝
Liannan
朝
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
朝
Jiexi
朝
Changting
朝
Wuping
朝
Wuping (Pingyu)
朝
Liancheng
天光
Ninghua
朝飯
Yudu
晨朝
Ruijin
朝
Shicheng
朝飯
Shangyou (Shexi)
早晨
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
朝
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
朝
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
朝
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
朝
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
朝
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
早頓 , 早 , 晨早
Hong Kong
朝 , 朝飯
Luchuan
朝
Luchuan (Daqiao)
朝 , 早點
Sabah (Longchuan)
早餐
Senai (Huiyang)
朝 , 早餐
Singkawang
朝
Huizhou
Jixi
早飯
Shexian
早飯
Huangshan (Tunxi)
天光
Xiuning
天光
Yixian
天光
Qimen
點心
Wuyuan
朝飯 , 朝粥
Jin
Taiyuan
早清飯 , 清早飯 , 打早飯
Pingyao
早起飯 , 早晨飯
Xinzhou
打早飯 , 早起飯 , 早升飯
Taibus (Baochang)
早飯
Linhe
早飯
Jining
早飯
Hohhot
早飯
Baotou
早飯
Dongsheng
早飯
Haibowan
早點
Northern Min
Jian'ou
早
Jian'ou (Dikou)
早
Songxi
飯
Zhenghe (Zhenqian)
飯
Wuyishan
朝
Pucheng (Shibei)
朝
Eastern Min
Fuzhou
早
Fuqing
飯 , 早
Zhouning
飯
Southern Min
Xiamen
早頓 , 早起頓 , 早起
Quanzhou
早頓 , 早起頓 , 早起
Yongchun
早起
Zhangzhou
早頓 , 早起頓 , 早起
Singapore (Hokkien)
早起頓 , 早起 , 早餐 , 早頓
Manila (Hokkien)
早餐 , 早起
Zhangping
飯
Zhangping (Yongfu)
飯
Chaozhou
眠起 , 早餐
Shantou
猛早頓 , 猛早 , 早飯 , 早糜
Haifeng
眠早
Bangkok (Teochew)
早餐 , 早頓
Johor Bahru (Teochew)
早餐
Singapore (Teochew)
早餐
Leizhou
早糜 , 早
Wenchang
糜旦 , 天光糜 , 早
Haikou
天光糜 , 天光 , 天光早糜 , 天光早 , 天光白糜 , 天光白
Qionghai
早糜 , 早餐
Singapore (Hainanese)
早餐
Zhongshan Min
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
早餐
Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
早餐
Southern Pinghua
Nanning (Tingzi)
過早 , 朝飯 , 點心
Northern Pinghua
Guilin (Dahe)
早飯
Wu
Shanghai
早飯 , 早點
Shanghai (Chongming)
飯
Suzhou
早飯
Wuxi
早飯 , 早點
Danyang
早飯
Hangzhou
早飯
Ningbo
天亮飯
Wenzhou
天光
Jinhua
五更兒飯 , 五更飯 , 五更兒
Jinhua (Tangxi)
五更
Xiang
Changsha
早飯
Loudi
早飯
Shuangfeng
早飯 , 晨飯
Quanzhou
早飯
Dialectal synonyms of
午餐 (“lunch”)
Variety
Location
Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese )
午飯 , 午餐 , 午膳 , 中餐 , 中飯
Northeastern Mandarin
Beijing
午飯 , 晌午飯 , 晌飯 , 早飯 first meal in a two meal system
Taiwan
午餐 , 午飯 , 中餐
Harbin
晌午飯 , 晌飯
Singapore
午餐
Jilu Mandarin
Jinan
午飯 , 晌午飯 , 中午飯
Jiaoliao Mandarin
Yantai (Muping)
晌飯
Central Plains Mandarin
Luoyang
晌午飯
Wanrong
晌午飯
Xi'an
晌午飯
Xining
晌午
Xuzhou
中飯 , 晌午飯
Lanyin Mandarin
Yinchuan
晌午飯
Lanzhou
晌午
Ürümqi
晌午飯 , 中午飯
Southwestern Mandarin
Chengdu
晌午 , 午飯 , 中飯
Wuhan
中飯
Guiyang
午飯 , 中飯
Liuzhou
晌午飯 , 晌午
Jianghuai Mandarin
Nanjing
中飯
Yangzhou
中飯
Hefei
中飯
Cantonese
Guangzhou
晏晝飯 , 晏晝 , 晏
Hong Kong
晏晝飯 , 晏晝 , 晏 , 中午飯 , 午餐 , lunch
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
晏晝
Macau
中午飯 , 晏
Macau (Tanka)
晏晝飯
Guangzhou (Panyu)
早飯
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
晏
Guangzhou (Conghua)
晏
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
晏晝
Foshan
晏
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
晏
Foshan (Sanshui)
晏晝
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
晏晝
Zhongshan (Shiqi)
晏晝
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
晏
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
晏
Zhuhai (Doumen)
晏晝
Jiangmen (Baisha)
晏晝
Jiangmen (Xinhui)
早朝
Taishan
早朝 , 晏晝
Kaiping (Chikan)
早朝
Enping (Niujiang)
早朝
Heshan (Yayao)
晏晝
Yangjiang
晏
Gan
Nanchang
晝飯 , 中飯
Lichuan
晝飯
Pingxiang
中飯
Hakka
Meixian
晝
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
晏晝
Dongguan (Qingxi)
晝
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
晝
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
晏晝
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
晏晝
Yudu
晏晝
Hong Kong
晝
Huizhou
Jixi
晝飯
Jin
Taiyuan
晌午飯 , 中午飯
Xinzhou
晌午飯
Northern Min
Jian'ou
晝
Eastern Min
Fuzhou
晝
Singapore (Fuqing)
晝
Southern Min
Xiamen
下晝頓 , 日晝頓 , 中晝頓 , 下晝 , 日晝 , 中晝 , 晝
Quanzhou
下晝頓 , 日晝頓 , 下晝 , 日晝 , 晝
Zhangzhou
下晝頓 , 日晝頓 , 中晝頓 , 下晝 , 日晝
Tainan
中晝飯 , 中晝頓
Singapore (Hokkien)
日晝頓 , 日晝 , 下晝頓 , 下晝 , 下晡頓
Manila (Hokkien)
日晝頓 , 日晝 , 下晝頓 , 下晝
Chaozhou
日晝
Shantou
日晝飯
Jieyang
日晝 , 日晝飯 , 日晝頓
Haifeng
下晝
Singapore (Teochew)
下旰飯
Leizhou
日晝糜
Wenchang
日晝
Haikou
日晝糜 , 日晝
Qionghai
日頭晝糜 , 日晝
Zhongshan Min
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
日晝 , 日晝飯
Southern Pinghua
Nanning (Tingzi)
早飯
Wu
Shanghai
中飯
Shanghai (Chongming)
點心
Suzhou
中飯
Danyang
晝飯 , 中飯
Hangzhou
中飯
Ningbo
晝飯 , 晝過飯
Wenzhou
日晝 , 日晝廚
Jinhua
午飯
Xiang
Changsha
中飯
Loudi
中飯
Shuangfeng
中飯 , 晌飯 , 晚飯 second meal in a two meal system
Derived terms
Verb
點心
( slang ) to snack to satisfy one's hunger
( slang ) to think over ; to consider ; to ponder
Synonyms
( to snack to satisfy one's hunger ) : 點飢 / 点饥 (diǎnjī )
Descendants
Others :
→ English: dim sum (via Cantonese)
→ Kavalan: tiamsim (via Min Nan)
→ Korean: 딤섬 ( dimseom , “ dim sum ” ) (via Cantonese)
→ Thai: ติ่มซำ ( dtìm-sam ) (via Cantonese)
→ Vietnamese: điểm sấm ( “ dim sum ” ) (via Cantonese)
Japanese
Noun
點( てん ) 心( しん ) • (tenshin )
Kyūjitai form of 点心 : snack ; dim sum
Korean
Noun
點心 • (jeomsim ) (hangeul 점심 )
hanja form? of 점심 ( “ lunch , luncheon ” )
Vietnamese
Noun
點心
chữ Hán form of điểm tâm ( “ breakfast ” ) .