龔

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word 龔. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word 龔, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say 龔 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word 龔 you have here. The definition of the word 龔 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of龔, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
See also: 龚
龔 U+9F94, 龔
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F94
← 龓
 		CJK Unified Ideographs 龕 →

Translingual

Han character

龔 (Kangxi radical 212, 龍+6, 22 strokes, cangjie input 難卜心廿金 (XYPTC) or 卜心廿金 (YPTC), four-corner 01801, composition ⿱龍共)

  1. give, present
  2. reverential
  3. a surname

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1537, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48837
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2078, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4805, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+9F94

Chinese

trad. 龔
simp. 龚
Wikipedia has an article on:

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 龔
Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (共) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
港 *kroːŋʔ, *ɡloːŋs
巷 *ɡroːŋs
衖 *ɡroːŋs
鬨 *ɡroːŋs, *ɡloːŋs
烘 *qʰloːŋ, *qʰloːŋs, *ɡoːŋ, *ɡloːŋs
洪 *ɡloːŋ
鉷 *ɡloːŋ
谼 *ɡloːŋ
葓 *ɡoːŋ
哄 *ɡloːŋs
蕻 *ɡloːŋs
恭 *kloŋ
供 *kloŋ, *kloŋs
龔 *kloŋ
珙 *kloŋ, *kloŋʔ
共 *kloŋ, *ɡloŋs
髸 *kloŋ
拱 *kloŋʔ
拲 *kloŋʔ, *kloɡ
蛬 *kloŋʔ, *ɡloŋ
栱 *kloŋʔ
輁 *kloŋʔ, *ɡloŋ
舼 *ɡloŋ
輂 *kloɡ

Pronunciation

Note: gorng3 - non-orthodox reading (incl. surname).
Note:
  • kéng - vernacular (incl. surname);
  • kióng - literary.
Rime
Character 龔
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 鍾 (7)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 九容切
Baxter kjowng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kɨoŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kioŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kioŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kuawŋ/
Li
Rong 		/kioŋ/
Wang
Li 		/kĭwoŋ/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/ki̯woŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		jiōng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gung1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 龔
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		gōng
Middle
Chinese 		‹ kjowng ›
Old
Chinese 		/*k<r>oŋ/
English respectful

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. * as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 龔
Reading # 1/1
No. 4168
Phonetic
component 		共
Rime
group 		東
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		恭
Old
Chinese 		/*kloŋ/

Definitions

龔

  1. Alternative form of 供 (“to supply”)
  2. Alternative form of 恭 (gōng, “to respect”)
  3. to follow; to obey
  4. a surname
    龔自珍／龚自珍  ―  Gōng Zìzhēn  ―  Gong Zizhen (Qing dynasty writer and intellectual)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

龔

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. give
  2. present
  3. referential

Readings

  • On (unclassified): きょう (kyō)、く (ku)、よう (yō)、ゆ (yu)
  • Kun: そなえる (sonaeru)

Korean

Hanja

龔 • (gong) (hangeul 공, revised gong, McCune–Reischauer kong, Yale kong)

  1. polite, reverent
  2. to supply
  3. respect

Vietnamese

Han character

龔: Hán Nôm readings: cung

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia