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ꜣẖꜥ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ꜣẖꜥ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ꜣẖꜥ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ꜣẖꜥ you have here. The definition of the word
ꜣẖꜥ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ꜣẖꜥ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Egyptian
Pronunciation
Verb
3-lit.
- (transitive) to scratch with claws or nails
- (transitive) to carve (an inscription or picture)
Inflection
Conjugation of ꜣẖꜥ (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ꜣẖꜥ, geminated stem: ꜣẖꜥꜥ
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
ꜣẖꜥ
|
ꜣẖꜥw, ꜣẖꜥ
|
ꜣẖꜥt
|
ꜣẖꜥ
|
ꜣẖꜥ
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
ꜣẖꜥ
|
ḥr ꜣẖꜥ
|
m ꜣẖꜥ
|
r ꜣẖꜥ
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ꜣẖꜥ.n
|
ꜣẖꜥw, ꜣẖꜥ
|
consecutive
|
ꜣẖꜥ.jn
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| terminative
|
ꜣẖꜥt
|
| perfective3
|
ꜣẖꜥ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
obligative1
|
ꜣẖꜥ.ḫr
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| imperfective
|
ꜣẖꜥ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| prospective3
|
ꜣẖꜥ
|
ꜣẖꜥꜥ
|
potentialis1
|
ꜣẖꜥ.kꜣ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| subjunctive
|
ꜣẖꜥ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
passive
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ꜣẖꜥ.n
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
ꜣẖꜥ
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ꜣẖꜥ
|
ꜣẖꜥ, ꜣẖꜥw5, ꜣẖꜥy5
|
| imperfective
|
ꜣẖꜥ, ꜣẖꜥy, ꜣẖꜥw5
|
active + .tj1, .tw2
|
ꜣẖꜥ, ꜣẖꜥj6, ꜣẖꜥy6
|
ꜣẖꜥ, ꜣẖꜥw5
|
| prospective
|
ꜣẖꜥ, ꜣẖꜥtj7
|
—
|
ꜣẖꜥtj4, ꜣẖꜥt4
|
- Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
- Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
- Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
- Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
- Only in the masculine singular.
- Only in the masculine.
- Only in the feminine.
|
Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ꜣẖꜥ
Derived terms
References
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1926) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache, volume 1, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 19.6–19.12
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 5
