갓

IPA^(key): /ka̠t̚/

갓 (gat)

1. wife
2. woman

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆺ (Yale: kos).

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key):
• Phonetic hangul:

갓 • (gat)

1. just now; a moment ago

   Synonyms: 막 (mak), 방금(方今) (banggeum)

   갓 다녀갔어요. ― Gat danyeogasseoyo. ― has just been here.

   갓난아기 ― gannanagi ― newborn (literally, “baby just now born”)

2. just, barely; used to emphasize the newness of the state

   갓 스무 살 ― gat seumu sal ― just twenty; barely twenty

Korean Wikipedia has an article on:

갓

Wikipedia ^ko

First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 갇〮 (Yale: kát).

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key):
• Phonetic hangul:

갓 • (gat)

1. gat (a traditional Korean hat made of horsehair, once worn by married gentlemen)

   Synonym: 입자(笠子) (ipja)

2. (mycology) pileus; cap of a mushroom

• → English: gat, kat
• → Japanese: カッ (ka')
• → Russian: кат (kat)

First attested in the Dong'ui bogam (東醫寶鑑 / 동의보감), 1613, as Early Modern Korean 갓 (Yale: kas), plausibly an ancient pre-Sino-Korean borrowing from Old Chinese 芥 (OC *kreːds, “mustard plant”).^[1] The Sino-Korean reading is 개 (芥, gae).

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key):
• Phonetic hangul:

갓 • (gat)

1. mustard plant (Brassica juncea), or the grain thereof

First attested in the Daemyeongnyul jikhae (대명률직해 / 大明律直解) , 1395, in the hungaja form 枝 (literally “branch”), to be understood that this word is to be pronounced similarly to the Middle Korean word for "branch", 갖 (Yale: kac).

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key):
• Phonetic hangul:

갓 • (gat)

1. (archaic) plant reserve; area whose plants cannot be cut

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key):
• Phonetic hangul:

갓 • (gat)

1. bundle of ten dried fish or herbs

   굴비 여섯 갓 ― gulbi yeoseot gat ― six bunches of dried croaker fish

See the main entry; preserves the sibilant final (lenited to /z/ in Middle Korean and now fully lost in Seoul).

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key):
• Phonetic hangul:
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

갓 • (gat)

1. (Gyeongsang, Chungcheong, Jeolla dialect) Dialectal form of 가 (ga, “edge, fringe”)

A hanja created in Korea to represent a syllable without Sino-Korean equivalent.

갓 (gat)