근사하다

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Korean

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key):
  • Phonetic hangul:
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?geunsahada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?geunsahada
McCune–Reischauer?kŭnsahada
Yale Romanization?kūnsahata

Etymology 1

근사(近似) (geunsa) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Adjective

근사하다 • (geunsahada) (infinitive 근사해 or 근사하여, sequential 근사하니, hanja 近似하다)

  1. (to be) close; similar
    Synonym: 비슷하다 (biseuthada)
    예상값과 실제값이 꽤 근사하게 나왔다.
    Yesanggap-gwa siljegaps-i kkwae geunsahage nawatda.
    The estimated value and the actual value was quite close.
  2. (to be) nice; wonderful; marvellous; great; fabulous
    그는 그의 방을 근사하게 꾸몄다.
    Geuneun geuui bang'eul geunsahage kkumyeotda.
    He fabulously decorated his room.
Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 근사하다 (geunsahada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 근사하다
geunsahada 		근사해
geunsahae 		근사해요
geunsahaeyo 		근사합니다
geunsahamnida
Past 근사했다
geunsahaetda 		근사했어
geunsahaesseo 		근사했어요
geunsahaesseoyo 		근사했습니다
geunsahaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 근사하냐
geunsahanya 		근사해
geunsahae 		근사해요
geunsahaeyo 		근사합니까
geunsahamnikka
Past 근사했냐
geunsahaennya 		근사했어
geunsahaesseo 		근사했어요
geunsahaesseoyo 		근사했습니까
geunsahaetseumnikka
Assertive 근사하겠다
geunsahagetda		 근사하겠어
geunsahagesseo		 근사하겠어요
geunsahagesseoyo		 근사하겠습니다
geunsahagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 근사해
geunsahae		 근사해서, 근사하여서
geunsahaeseo, geunsahayeoseo		 근사하니
geunsahani		 근사하니까
geunsahanikka
Contrast 근사하지만
geunsahajiman		 근사한데
geunsahande		 근사하더니
geunsahadeoni
Conjunction 근사하고
geunsahago
Condition 근사하면
geunsahamyeon		 근사해야, 근사하여야
geunsahaeya, geunsahayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 근사함
geunsaham		 근사하기
geunsahagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 근사했음, 근사하였음
geunsahaesseum, geunsahayeosseum		 근사했기, 근사하였기
geunsahaetgi, geunsahayeotgi
Determiners Present 근사한
geunsahan
Future 근사할
geunsahal


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 근사하시다
geunsahasida 		근사하셔
geunsahasyeo 		근사하세요, 근사하셔요
geunsahaseyo, geunsahasyeoyo 		근사하십니다
geunsahasimnida
Past 근사하셨다
geunsahasyeotda 		근사하셨어
geunsahasyeosseo 		근사하셨어요
geunsahasyeosseoyo 		근사하셨습니다
geunsahasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 근사하시냐
geunsahasinya 		근사하셔
geunsahasyeo 		근사하세요, 근사하셔요
geunsahaseyo, geunsahasyeoyo 		근사하십니까
geunsahasimnikka
Past 근사하셨냐
geunsahasyeonnya 		근사하셨어
geunsahasyeosseo 		근사하셨어요
geunsahasyeosseoyo 		근사하셨습니까
geunsahasyeotseumnikka
Assertive 근사하시겠다
geunsahasigetda		 근사하시겠어
geunsahasigesseo		 근사하시겠어요
geunsahasigesseoyo		 근사하시겠습니다
geunsahasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 근사하셔
geunsahasyeo		 근사하셔서
geunsahasyeoseo		 근사하시니
geunsahasini		 근사하시니까
geunsahasinikka
Contrast 근사하시지만
geunsahasijiman		 근사하신데
geunsahasinde		 근사하시더니
geunsahasideoni
Conjunction 근사하시고
geunsahasigo
Condition 근사하시면
geunsahasimyeon		 근사하셔야
geunsahasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 근사하심
geunsahasim		 근사하시기
geunsahasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 근사하셨음
geunsahasyeosseum		 근사하셨기
geunsahasyeotgi
Determiners Present 근사하신
geunsahasin
Future 근사하실
geunsahasil

Etymology 2

근사(勤仕) (geunsa) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Verb

근사하다 • (geunsahada) (infinitive 근사해 or 근사하여, sequential 근사하니, hanja 勤仕하다)

  1. (uncommon) to work diligently (as a public official)
  2. (uncommon) to work (at one's position)
    Synonym: 근무(勤務)하다 (geunmuhada)
Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 근사하다 (geunsahada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 근사한다
geunsahanda 		근사해
geunsahae 		근사해요
geunsahaeyo 		근사합니다
geunsahamnida
Past 근사했다
geunsahaetda 		근사했어
geunsahaesseo 		근사했어요
geunsahaesseoyo 		근사했습니다
geunsahaetseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 근사하느냐
geunsahaneunya 		근사해
geunsahae 		근사해요
geunsahaeyo 		근사합니까
geunsahamnikka
Past 근사했느냐
geunsahaenneunya 		근사했어
geunsahaesseo 		근사했어요
geunsahaesseoyo 		근사했습니까
geunsahaetseumnikka
Hortative 근사하자
geunsahaja		 근사해
geunsahae		 근사해요
geunsahaeyo		 근사하십시다
geunsahasipsida
Imperative 근사해라, 근사하여라
geunsahaera, geunsahayeora		 근사해
geunsahae		 근사해요
geunsahaeyo		 근사합시오
geunsahapsio
Assertive 근사하겠다
geunsahagetda		 근사하겠어
geunsahagesseo		 근사하겠어요
geunsahagesseoyo		 근사하겠습니다
geunsahagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 근사해
geunsahae		 근사해서, 근사하여서
geunsahaeseo, geunsahayeoseo		 근사하니
geunsahani		 근사하니까
geunsahanikka
Contrast 근사하지만
geunsahajiman		 근사하는데
geunsahaneunde		 근사하더니
geunsahadeoni
Conjunction 근사하고
geunsahago
Condition 근사하면
geunsahamyeon		 근사해야, 근사하여야
geunsahaeya, geunsahayeoya
Motive 근사하려고
geunsaharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 근사함
geunsaham		 근사하기
geunsahagi
Past-tense verbal nouns 근사했음, 근사하였음
geunsahaesseum, geunsahayeosseum		 근사했기, 근사하였기
geunsahaetgi, geunsahayeotgi
Determiners Past 근사한
geunsahan
Present 근사하는
geunsahaneun
Future 근사할
geunsahal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 근사하신다
geunsahasinda 		근사하셔
geunsahasyeo 		근사하세요, 근사하셔요
geunsahaseyo, geunsahasyeoyo 		근사하십니다
geunsahasimnida
Past 근사하셨다
geunsahasyeotda 		근사하셨어
geunsahasyeosseo 		근사하셨어요
geunsahasyeosseoyo 		근사하셨습니다
geunsahasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 근사하시느냐
geunsahasineunya 		근사하셔
geunsahasyeo 		근사하세요, 근사하셔요
geunsahaseyo, geunsahasyeoyo 		근사하십니까
geunsahasimnikka
Past 근사하셨느냐
geunsahasyeonneunya 		근사하셨어
geunsahasyeosseo 		근사하셨어요
geunsahasyeosseoyo 		근사하셨습니까
geunsahasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 근사하시라
geunsahasira		 근사하셔
geunsahasyeo		 근사하세요
geunsahaseyo		 근사하십시오
geunsahasipsio
Assertive 근사하시겠다
geunsahasigetda		 근사하시겠어
geunsahasigesseo		 근사하시겠어요
geunsahasigesseoyo		 근사하시겠습니다
geunsahasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 근사하셔
geunsahasyeo		 근사하셔서
geunsahasyeoseo		 근사하시니
geunsahasini		 근사하시니까
geunsahasinikka
Contrast 근사하시지만
geunsahasijiman		 근사하시는데
geunsahasineunde		 근사하시더니
geunsahasideoni
Conjunction 근사하시고
geunsahasigo
Condition 근사하시면
geunsahasimyeon		 근사하셔야
geunsahasyeoya
Motive 근사하시려고
geunsahasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 근사하심
geunsahasim		 근사하시기
geunsahasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 근사하셨음
geunsahasyeosseum		 근사하셨기
geunsahasyeotgi
Determiners Past 근사하신
geunsahasin
Present 근사하시는
geunsahasineun
Future 근사하실
geunsahasil
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