깔다

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See also: 갈다

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᆞᆯ다 (Yale: skolta).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?kkalda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?kkalda
McCune–Reischauer?kkalda
Yale Romanization?kkalta

Verb

깔다 • (kkalda) (infinitive 깔아, sequential 까니)

  1. to spread

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 깔다 (kkalda): consonant-stem, ㄹ(l)-irregular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 깐다
kkanda 		깔아
kkara 		깔아요
kkarayo 		깝니다
kkamnida
Past 깔았다
kkaratda 		깔았어
kkarasseo 		깔았어요
kkarasseoyo 		깔았습니다
kkaratseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 까느냐
kkaneunya 		깔아
kkara 		깔아요
kkarayo 		깝니까
kkamnikka
Past 깔았느냐
kkaranneunya 		깔았어
kkarasseo 		깔았어요
kkarasseoyo 		깔았습니까
kkaratseumnikka
Hortative 깔자
kkalja		 깔아
kkara		 깔아요
kkarayo		 까십시다
kkasipsida
Imperative 깔아라
kkarara		 깔아
kkara		 깔아요
kkarayo		 깝시오
kkapsio
Assertive 깔겠다
kkalgetda		 깔겠어
kkalgesseo		 깔겠어요
kkalgesseoyo		 깔겠습니다
kkalgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 깔아
kkara		 깔아서
kkaraseo		 까니
kkani		 까니까
kkanikka
Contrast 깔지만
kkaljiman		 까는데
kkaneunde		 깔더니
kkaldeoni
Conjunction 깔고
kkalgo
Condition 깔면
kkalmyeon		 깔아야
kkaraya
Motive 깔려고
kkallyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 깖
kkam		 깔기
kkalgi
Past-tense verbal nouns 깔았음
kkarasseum		 깔았기
kkaratgi
Determiners Past 깐
kkan
Present 까는
kkaneun
Future 깔
kkal
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 까신다
kkasinda 		까셔
kkasyeo 		까세요, 까셔요
kkaseyo, kkasyeoyo 		까십니다
kkasimnida
Past 까셨다
kkasyeotda 		까셨어
kkasyeosseo 		까셨어요
kkasyeosseoyo 		까셨습니다
kkasyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 까시느냐
kkasineunya 		까셔
kkasyeo 		까세요, 까셔요
kkaseyo, kkasyeoyo 		까십니까
kkasimnikka
Past 까셨느냐
kkasyeonneunya 		까셨어
kkasyeosseo 		까셨어요
kkasyeosseoyo 		까셨습니까
kkasyeotseumnikka
Imperative 까시라
kkasira		 까셔
kkasyeo		 까세요
kkaseyo		 까십시오
kkasipsio
Assertive 까시겠다
kkasigetda		 까시겠어
kkasigesseo		 까시겠어요
kkasigesseoyo		 까시겠습니다
kkasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 까셔
kkasyeo		 까셔서
kkasyeoseo		 까시니
kkasini		 까시니까
kkasinikka
Contrast 까시지만
kkasijiman		 까시는데
kkasineunde		 까시더니
kkasideoni
Conjunction 까시고
kkasigo
Condition 까시면
kkasimyeon		 까셔야
kkasyeoya
Motive 까시려고
kkasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 까심
kkasim		 까시기
kkasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 까셨음
kkasyeosseum		 까셨기
kkasyeotgi
Determiners Past 까신
kkasin
Present 까시는
kkasineun
Future 까실
kkasil
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