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납. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
납, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
납 in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
납 you have here. The definition of the word
납 will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
납, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Korean
Pronunciation
| Romanizations |
|---|
| Revised Romanization? | nap |
|---|
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | nab |
|---|
| McCune–Reischauer? | nap |
|---|
| Yale Romanization? | nap |
|---|
Etymology 1
Nativisation of the Sino-Korean term 랍 (鑞, rap, “solder”).(Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
First attested in the Myobeomnyeonhwagyeong eonhae (妙法蓮華經諺解 / 묘법연화경언해), 1463, as Middle Korean 납 (Yale: nap).
Noun
납 • (nap)
- lead (metal)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
Syllable
납 • (nap)
- 納:
- (MC reading: 納 (MC nop))
- 衲:
- (MC reading: 衲 (MC nop))
- 內:
- (MC reading: 內 (MC -))
- 吶:
- (MC reading: 吶 (MC -))
- 妠:
- (MC reading: 妠 (MC nop))
- 抐:
- (MC reading: 抐 (MC -))
- 笝:
- (MC reading: 笝 (MC nap))
- 蒳:
- (MC reading: 蒳 (MC nop))
- 軜:
- (MC reading: 軜 (MC nop))
- 鈉:
- (MC reading: 鈉 (MC -))
- 魶:
- (MC reading: 魶 (MC nop|nap))
Derived terms
- 납기 (納期, napgi, “the date of payment, delivery”)
- 납득 (納得, napdeuk, “understanding”)
- 납량 (納涼, namnyang, “enjoying the cool air”)
- 납본 (納本, napbon, “specimen copy, its presentation”)
- 납부 (納付/納附, napbu, “payment”)
- 납세 (納稅, napse, “tax payment”)
- 납입 (納入, nabip, “payment (of tax, fee, installment)”)
- 납품 (納品, nap'pum, “delivery of goods”)
- 납회 (納會, naphoe, “the last meeting of the year”)
- 납골당 (納骨堂, napgoldang, “charnel house”)
Etymology 3
South Korean reading of various Chinese characters, originally 랍 (rap).
Syllable
납 • (nap)
- (South Korea) 拉:
- (MC reading: 拉 (MC lop))
- (South Korea) 臘:
- (MC reading: 臘 (MC lap))
- (South Korea) 蠟: wax
- (MC reading: 蠟 (MC lap))
- (South Korea) 鑞: solder
- (MC reading: 鑞 (MC lap))
- (South Korea) 啦:
- (MC reading: 啦)
- (South Korea) 搚:
- (MC reading: 搚 (MC lop))
- (South Korea) 摺:
- (MC reading: 摺 (MC lop))
- (South Korea) 柆:
- (MC reading: 柆)
- (South Korea) 磖:
- (MC reading: 磖 (MC lop))
- (South Korea) 翋:
- (MC reading: 翋)
- (South Korea) 菈:
- (MC reading: 菈 (MC lop))
- (South Korea) 邋:
- (MC reading: 邋 (MC lap))
- (South Korea) 鞡:
- (MC reading: 鞡)
- (South Korea) 擸:
- (MC reading: 擸 (MC lap))
Usage notes
In South Korea, the original Sino-Korean reading 랍 (rap) is used if the hanja is not part of the first syllable of a Sino-Korean compound word. The change in reading from 랍 (rap) to 납 (nap) is known as 두음 법칙 (頭音法則, dueum beopchik).
- 랍 (rap) (North Korea, Yanbian dialect)
Derived terms
References
- Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea (대한민국 대법원, Daehanmin'guk Daebeobwon) (2018). Table of hanja for personal names (인명용 한자표 / 人名用漢字表, Inmyeong-yong hanja-pyo), page 8.
- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.