녹이다

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Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 노기〮다〮 (Yale: nwòkí-tá).

녹 (nok-, “to melt”) + 이 (-i-, causative suffix) + 다 (-da, suffix conventionally given for citation forms).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?nogida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?nog'ida
McCune–Reischauer?nogida
Yale Romanization?nok.ita

Verb

Korean verb set
Base 녹다 (nokda)
Causative녹이다 (nogida)

녹이다 • (nogida) (infinitive 녹여 or 녹이어, sequential 녹이니) (transitive)

  1. to melt
  2. to dissolve
    그녀는 물에 설탕을 타서 녹였다.
    Geunyeo-neun mur-e seoltang-eul taseo nogyeotda.
    She dissolved sugar in the water.
  3. to warm (someone) up, to make oneself warm
  4. to enchant, to bewitch, to captivate, to steal the heart of

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 녹이다 (nogida): vowel-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 녹인다
noginda 		녹여
nogyeo 		녹여요, 녹이어요
nogyeoyo, nogieoyo 		녹입니다
nogimnida
Past 녹였다
nogyeotda 		녹였어
nogyeosseo 		녹였어요
nogyeosseoyo 		녹였습니다
nogyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 녹이느냐
nogineunya 		녹여
nogyeo 		녹여요, 녹이어요
nogyeoyo, nogieoyo 		녹입니까
nogimnikka
Past 녹였느냐
nogyeonneunya 		녹였어
nogyeosseo 		녹였어요
nogyeosseoyo 		녹였습니까
nogyeotseumnikka
Hortative 녹이자
nogija		 녹여
nogyeo		 녹여요, 녹이어요
nogyeoyo, nogieoyo		 녹이십시다
nogisipsida
Imperative 녹여라, 녹이어라
nogyeora, nogieora		 녹여
nogyeo		 녹여요, 녹이어요
nogyeoyo, nogieoyo		 녹입시오
nogipsio
Assertive 녹이겠다
nogigetda		 녹이겠어
nogigesseo		 녹이겠어요
nogigesseoyo		 녹이겠습니다
nogigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 녹여
nogyeo		 녹여서, 녹이어서
nogyeoseo, nogieoseo		 녹이니
nogini		 녹이니까
noginikka
Contrast 녹이지만
nogijiman		 녹이는데
nogineunde		 녹이더니
nogideoni
Conjunction 녹이고
nogigo
Condition 녹이면
nogimyeon		 녹여야, 녹이어야
nogyeoya, nogieoya
Motive 녹이려고
nogiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 녹임
nogim		 녹이기
nogigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 녹였음, 녹이었음
nogyeosseum, nogieosseum		 녹였기, 녹이었기
nogyeotgi, nogieotgi
Determiners Past 녹인
nogin
Present 녹이는
nogineun
Future 녹일
nogil
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체) 		Informal non-polite
(해체) 		Informal polite
(해요체) 		Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 녹이신다
nogisinda 		녹이셔
nogisyeo 		녹이세요, 녹이셔요
nogiseyo, nogisyeoyo 		녹이십니다
nogisimnida
Past 녹이셨다
nogisyeotda 		녹이셨어
nogisyeosseo 		녹이셨어요
nogisyeosseoyo 		녹이셨습니다
nogisyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 녹이시느냐
nogisineunya 		녹이셔
nogisyeo 		녹이세요, 녹이셔요
nogiseyo, nogisyeoyo 		녹이십니까
nogisimnikka
Past 녹이셨느냐
nogisyeonneunya 		녹이셨어
nogisyeosseo 		녹이셨어요
nogisyeosseoyo 		녹이셨습니까
nogisyeotseumnikka
Imperative 녹이시라
nogisira		 녹이셔
nogisyeo		 녹이세요
nogiseyo		 녹이십시오
nogisipsio
Assertive 녹이시겠다
nogisigetda		 녹이시겠어
nogisigesseo		 녹이시겠어요
nogisigesseoyo		 녹이시겠습니다
nogisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 녹이셔
nogisyeo		 녹이셔서
nogisyeoseo		 녹이시니
nogisini		 녹이시니까
nogisinikka
Contrast 녹이시지만
nogisijiman		 녹이시는데
nogisineunde		 녹이시더니
nogisideoni
Conjunction 녹이시고
nogisigo
Condition 녹이시면
nogisimyeon		 녹이셔야
nogisyeoya
Motive 녹이시려고
nogisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 녹이심
nogisim		 녹이시기
nogisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 녹이셨음
nogisyeosseum		 녹이셨기
nogisyeotgi
Determiners Past 녹이신
nogisin
Present 녹이시는
nogisineun
Future 녹이실
nogisil

Alternative forms

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